A 4.076 g sample of powder contains LiHCO3 and an unknown amount of unreactive salt. When it is decomposed it weighed 2.580 g. Calculate the % LiHCO3 in the unknown powder. 2 LIHCO3 (s) → Li₂CO3 (s)+ H₂CO3 (g) 4

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**Laboratory Exercise: Determining the Percentage of LiHCO₃ in a Sample**

**Objective:**
To calculate the percentage of lithium hydrogen carbonate (LiHCO₃) in a powder sample containing LiHCO₃ and an unknown amount of unreactive salt.

**Experimental Details:**
- A sample of powder weighing 4.076 grams is analyzed.
- The sample contains LiHCO₃ and an unreactive salt.
- Upon decomposition, the sample weighs 2.580 grams.

**Chemical Reaction:**
\[ 2 \text{LiHCO}_3 \, (s) \rightarrow \text{Li}_2\text{CO}_3 \, (s) + \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 \, (g) \]

**Instructions:**
1. Determine the mass loss upon decomposition, which corresponds to the release of gas.
2. Calculate the percentage of LiHCO₃ in the sample based on the mass before and after decomposition.

**Source:**
Basic Chemistry Laboratory Manual, Page 79
Transcribed Image Text:**Laboratory Exercise: Determining the Percentage of LiHCO₃ in a Sample** **Objective:** To calculate the percentage of lithium hydrogen carbonate (LiHCO₃) in a powder sample containing LiHCO₃ and an unknown amount of unreactive salt. **Experimental Details:** - A sample of powder weighing 4.076 grams is analyzed. - The sample contains LiHCO₃ and an unreactive salt. - Upon decomposition, the sample weighs 2.580 grams. **Chemical Reaction:** \[ 2 \text{LiHCO}_3 \, (s) \rightarrow \text{Li}_2\text{CO}_3 \, (s) + \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 \, (g) \] **Instructions:** 1. Determine the mass loss upon decomposition, which corresponds to the release of gas. 2. Calculate the percentage of LiHCO₃ in the sample based on the mass before and after decomposition. **Source:** Basic Chemistry Laboratory Manual, Page 79
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