Calculate the volume (in mL) of 0.100 M CaCl2 needed to produce 1.00 g of . There is an excess of Na₂CO3. Na₂CO3(aq) +CaCl₂(aq) - → > 2 NaCl(aq) + CaCO3(s) Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.09 g/mol Volume of calcium chloride = mL CaCO3(s)
Calculate the volume (in mL) of 0.100 M CaCl2 needed to produce 1.00 g of . There is an excess of Na₂CO3. Na₂CO3(aq) +CaCl₂(aq) - → > 2 NaCl(aq) + CaCO3(s) Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.09 g/mol Volume of calcium chloride = mL CaCO3(s)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![**Chemical Reaction and Calculation**
**Reaction Equation:**
\[
\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(aq) + \text{CaCl}_2(aq) \rightarrow 2 \text{NaCl}(aq) + \text{CaCO}_3(s)
\]
**Objective:**
Calculate the volume (in mL) of 0.100 M \(\text{CaCl}_2\) needed to produce 1.00 g of \(\text{CaCO}_3(s)\).
**Given Information:**
- **Molar Mass of Calcium Carbonate (\(\text{CaCO}_3\))**: 100.09 g/mol
- **There is an excess of \(\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3\).**
**Calculation:**
To find the required volume of calcium chloride solution, calculate the moles of \(\text{CaCO}_3\) produced, then use stoichiometry and molarity concepts to find the volume needed.
- **Formula for Moles Calculation**:
\[
\text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}}
\]
- Calculate moles of \(\text{CaCO}_3\):
\[
\text{moles of CaCO}_3 = \frac{1.00 \, \text{g}}{100.09 \, \text{g/mol}}
\]
- Use the balanced chemical equation to determine moles of \(\text{CaCl}_2\) needed:
- 1 mole of \(\text{CaCl}_2\) produces 1 mole of \(\text{CaCO}_3\).
- Use the molarity equation to calculate the volume:
\[
\text{Volume (L)} = \frac{\text{moles of }\text{CaCl}_2}{\text{Molarity (M)}}
\]
Convert volume from liters to milliliters.
**Volume of calcium chloride = [Answer in mL]**
**Diagram Explanation:**
There are no diagrams or graphs in the text.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F91687e8e-0450-4619-842e-d38d6872920e%2F1742f57e-b5c3-4c33-9629-0c25183a0a74%2F057x3c_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Chemical Reaction and Calculation**
**Reaction Equation:**
\[
\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3(aq) + \text{CaCl}_2(aq) \rightarrow 2 \text{NaCl}(aq) + \text{CaCO}_3(s)
\]
**Objective:**
Calculate the volume (in mL) of 0.100 M \(\text{CaCl}_2\) needed to produce 1.00 g of \(\text{CaCO}_3(s)\).
**Given Information:**
- **Molar Mass of Calcium Carbonate (\(\text{CaCO}_3\))**: 100.09 g/mol
- **There is an excess of \(\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3\).**
**Calculation:**
To find the required volume of calcium chloride solution, calculate the moles of \(\text{CaCO}_3\) produced, then use stoichiometry and molarity concepts to find the volume needed.
- **Formula for Moles Calculation**:
\[
\text{moles} = \frac{\text{mass (g)}}{\text{molar mass (g/mol)}}
\]
- Calculate moles of \(\text{CaCO}_3\):
\[
\text{moles of CaCO}_3 = \frac{1.00 \, \text{g}}{100.09 \, \text{g/mol}}
\]
- Use the balanced chemical equation to determine moles of \(\text{CaCl}_2\) needed:
- 1 mole of \(\text{CaCl}_2\) produces 1 mole of \(\text{CaCO}_3\).
- Use the molarity equation to calculate the volume:
\[
\text{Volume (L)} = \frac{\text{moles of }\text{CaCl}_2}{\text{Molarity (M)}}
\]
Convert volume from liters to milliliters.
**Volume of calcium chloride = [Answer in mL]**
**Diagram Explanation:**
There are no diagrams or graphs in the text.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY