A 30 cm long cord is wrapped around the edge of an engine starter that has the same moment of inertia as a hoop. The mass of the starter is 450 g and a radius of 6 cm. If the cord starts from rest and is pulled completely off in 7 seconds, what torque is delivered to the starter?
A 30 cm long cord is wrapped around the edge of an engine starter that has the same moment of inertia as a hoop. The mass of the starter is 450 g and a radius of 6 cm. If the cord starts from rest and is pulled completely off in 7 seconds, what torque is delivered to the starter?
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem:**
A 30 cm long cord is wrapped around the edge of an engine starter that has the same moment of inertia as a hoop. The mass of the starter is 450 g and a radius of 6 cm. If the cord starts from rest and is pulled completely off in 7 seconds, what torque is delivered to the starter?
**Solution Approach:**
1. **Identify Known Values:**
- Length of cord (s) = 30 cm = 0.3 m
- Mass of starter (m) = 450 g = 0.45 kg
- Radius of starter (r) = 6 cm = 0.06 m
- Time (t) = 7 seconds
2. **Moment of Inertia:**
- For a hoop, \( I = mr^2 \)
- Compute \( I = 0.45 \, \text{kg} \times (0.06 \, \text{m})^2 \)
3. **Angular Acceleration:**
- Use \( \theta = \frac{1}{2} \alpha t^2 \) to find angular acceleration (\(\alpha\))
- Convert linear length to angular distance: \( \theta = \frac{0.3 \, \text{m}}{0.06 \, \text{m}} \)
4. **Torque Calculation:**
- Torque (\(\tau\)) = \( I \times \alpha \)
By using these steps, determine the torque delivered to the starter.
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