A 200 mm wide and 42.0 mm thick plate made of low carbon steel is to be reduced in one pass in a rolling operation. As the thickness is reduced, the plate widens by 4%. The entrance speed of the plate is 15.0 m/min. The roll radius is 325 mm and the rotational speed is 49.0 rev/min. i. If the current horsepower of the available rolling machine is 950 HP, how much thickness could the machine reduce the plate thickness to? ii. If the required thickness needs to be 34.0mm, how could the original width of the plate be changed in order to use the same machine?

A 200 mm wide and 42.0 mm thick plate made of low carbon steel is to be reduced in one pass in a rolling operation. As the thickness is reduced, the plate widens by 4%. The entrance speed of the plate is 15.0 m/min. The roll radius is 325 mm and the rotational speed is 49.0 rev/min. i. If the current horsepower of the available rolling machine is 950 HP, how much thickness could the machine reduce the plate thickness to? ii. If the required thickness needs to be 34.0mm, how could the original width of the plate be changed in order to use the same machine?

Elements Of Electromagnetics

7th Edition

ISBN:9780190698614

Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.

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Concept explainers

Forming and Shaping

Metal forming is a category of metalworking process through which the material can be given the desired shape and size by subjecting it to plastic deformation, where the component undergoes bulk deformation process upon application of loads. Unlike the shearing and machining process, the material does not undergo up to a failure point as indicated in the stress-strain curve. Hence, the stresses induced during the forming process are greater than yield strength but less than the failure strength of the material. The process does not lead to the loss of material, so it can be said to be an economical process. During forming, the material is subjected to tensile forces, compressive forces, bending, and shearing loading conditions. The material should possess the property of ductility to undergo the forming process.

Question

A 200 mm wide and 42.0 mm thick plate made of low carbon steel is to be reduced in one pass in a
rolling operation. As the thickness is reduced, the plate widens by 4%. The entrance speed of the
plate is 15.0 m/min. The roll radius is 325 mm and the rotational speed is 49.0 rev/min.
i. If the current horsepower of the available rolling machine is 950 HP, how much thickness could
the machine reduce the plate thickness to?
ii. If the required thickness needs to be 34.0mm, how could the original width of the plate be
changed in order to use the same machine?

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