A 155 g copper bowl contains 230 g of water, both at 20.0°C. A very hot 300 g copper cylinder is dropped into the water, causing the water to boil, with 4.05 g being converted to steam. The finaltemperature of the system is 100°C. Neglect energy transfers with the environment.(a) How much energy (in calories) is transferred to the water as heat?8.6X kcal(b) How much energy (in calories) is transferred to the bowl?55X kcal(c) What is the original temperature of the cylinder?553.6X °CDid you use the idea of conservation of energy? That is, did you equate the sum of the energy transfers to zero? For the bowl and cylinder, did you substitute the expression relating an energy transfer,the specific heat, the mass, and the temperature change? For the water, did you use the same expression to get the water to the boiling point? Did you also include an expression for the heat ofvaporization? Did you use the given final temperature for each of the three materials?

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Answered: A 155 g copper bowl contains 230 g of…

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