A 14,000 N car starts from rest and rolls down a hill from a height of 10.0 m (see figure). It then moves across a level surface and collides with a light spring-loaded guardrail. (a) Neglecting any losses due to friction, and ignoring the rotational kinetic energy of the wheels, find the maximum distance the spring is compressed. Assume a spring constant of 1.6 x 106 N/m. ____m (b) Calculate the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the car after contact with the spring, assuming no frictional losses. ____ m/s2 (c) If the spring is compressed by only 0.30 m, find the change in the mechanical energy due to friction. _____ J

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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 A 14,000 N car starts from rest and rolls down a hill from a height of 10.0 m (see figure). It then moves across a level surface and collides with a light spring-loaded guardrail.

(a) Neglecting any losses due to friction, and ignoring the rotational kinetic energy of the wheels, find the maximum distance the spring is compressed. Assume a spring constant of 1.6 x 106 N/m.

 ____m

(b) Calculate the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the car after contact with the spring, assuming no frictional losses.
 ____ m/s2

(c) If the spring is compressed by only 0.30 m, find the change in the mechanical energy due to friction.
_____ J
Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. A 14,000 N car starts from rest and rolls
down a hill from a height of 10.0 m (see figure). It then moves across a level surface and collides with a
light spring-loaded guardrail.
(a) Neglecting any losses due to friction, and ignoring the rotational kinetic energy of the wheels,
find the maximum distance the spring is compressed. Assume a spring constant of 1.6 x 10° N/m.
m
(b) Calculate the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the car after contact with the spring,
assuming no frictional losses.
|m/s?
(c) If the spring is compressed by only 0.30 m, find the change in the mechanical energy due to
friction.
Transcribed Image Text:Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. A 14,000 N car starts from rest and rolls down a hill from a height of 10.0 m (see figure). It then moves across a level surface and collides with a light spring-loaded guardrail. (a) Neglecting any losses due to friction, and ignoring the rotational kinetic energy of the wheels, find the maximum distance the spring is compressed. Assume a spring constant of 1.6 x 10° N/m. m (b) Calculate the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the car after contact with the spring, assuming no frictional losses. |m/s? (c) If the spring is compressed by only 0.30 m, find the change in the mechanical energy due to friction.
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