A 1300 kg four-wheel-drive car moves down the highway at a constant speed. Due to air drag, there is a 200 N force attempting to slow the vehicle down. However, the engine applies a constant moment (we say torque in the automotive industry) on the wheels to keep the vehicle moving. The tires have a radius of 25 cm, and the bearing in the wheel has a radius of 2.5 cm with a coefficient of friction of 0.10. Assume all wheels behave identically. a) Approximately how much moment is lost due to friction? b) How much torque is required to keep the vehicle moving? c) How might you reduce the losses in the system?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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A 1300 kg four-wheel-drive car moves down the highway at a constant speed. Due to air drag, there is a 200 N force attempting to slow the vehicle down. However, the engine applies a constant moment (we say torque in the automotive industry) on the wheels to keep the vehicle
moving. The tires have a radius of 25 cm, and the bearing in the wheel has a radius of 2.5 cm with a coefficient of friction of 0.10. Assume all wheels behave identically.
a) Approximately how much moment is lost due to friction?
b) How much torque is required to keep the vehicle moving?
c) How might you reduce the losses in the system?

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