A 100.0-mL sample of 1.00 M NaOH is mixed with 50.0 mL of 1.00 M H2SO4 in a large Styrofoam coffee cup calorimeter fitted with a lid through which a thermometer passes. The acid-base reaction is as follows: 2 NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(ℓ) The temperature of each solution before mixing is 22.3 °C. After mixing, the temperature of the solution mixture reaches a maximum temperature of 31.4 °C. Assume the density of the solution mixture is 1.00 g/mL, its specific heat is 4.18 J/g⋅°C, and no heat is lost to the surroundings. Calculate the enthalpy change, in kJ, per mole of H2SO4 in the reaction. +85.6 kJ/mol ‒85.6 kJ/mol +5.71 kJ/mol ‒5.71 kJ/mol ‒114 kJ/mol
A 100.0-mL sample of 1.00 M NaOH is mixed with 50.0 mL of 1.00 M H2SO4 in a large Styrofoam coffee cup calorimeter fitted with a lid through which a thermometer passes. The acid-base reaction is as follows:
2 NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(ℓ)
The temperature of each solution before mixing is 22.3 °C. After mixing, the temperature of the solution mixture reaches a maximum temperature of 31.4 °C. Assume the density of the solution mixture is 1.00 g/mL, its specific heat is 4.18 J/g⋅°C, and no heat is lost to the surroundings. Calculate the enthalpy change, in kJ, per mole of H2SO4 in the reaction.
+85.6 kJ/mol
‒85.6 kJ/mol
+5.71 kJ/mol
‒5.71 kJ/mol
‒114 kJ/mol
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