A 1-kg mass attached to a spring with spring constant 16 N/m is released from rest 3 meters below its equilibrium position, initiating oscillatory motion in the mass-spring system. After 5 seconds, the mass is impacted by a hammer, delivering an impulse. The system's behavior is described by the following initial value problem, where y(t) denotes the displacement from equilibrium at time t. y'' + 16y = 48(t − 5), y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 0. a) Apply the Laplace transform to the differential equation, and solve for Y(s). Y(s): = b) Determine y(t), the displacement from equilibrium at time t. y(t) ,t<5 , 5 < t

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter6: Vector Spaces
Section6.7: Applications
Problem 18EQ
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Solve this differential equation and show your steps

A 1-kg mass attached to a spring with spring constant 16 N/m is released from rest 3
meters below its equilibrium position, initiating oscillatory motion in the mass-spring
system. After 5 seconds, the mass is impacted by a hammer, delivering an impulse. The
system's behavior is described by the following initial value problem, where y(t)
denotes the displacement from equilibrium at time t.
y'' + 16y = 48(t − 5), y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 0.
a) Apply the Laplace transform to the differential equation, and solve for Y(s).
Y(s):
=
b) Determine y(t), the displacement from equilibrium at time t.
y(t)
,t<5
, 5 < t
Transcribed Image Text:A 1-kg mass attached to a spring with spring constant 16 N/m is released from rest 3 meters below its equilibrium position, initiating oscillatory motion in the mass-spring system. After 5 seconds, the mass is impacted by a hammer, delivering an impulse. The system's behavior is described by the following initial value problem, where y(t) denotes the displacement from equilibrium at time t. y'' + 16y = 48(t − 5), y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 0. a) Apply the Laplace transform to the differential equation, and solve for Y(s). Y(s): = b) Determine y(t), the displacement from equilibrium at time t. y(t) ,t<5 , 5 < t
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