A 0.8 kg block of wood is sliding across a floor at 2 m/s when a half-gram nail from a nail gun travelling 67 m/s horizontally at an angle 35° relative to the direction of the block embeds itself into the wood.  (So, the 35° angle is with respect to the x-axis, with x and y both being in the horizontal plane.) (a) What would be the velocity of the block/nail system just after impact? Find also the magnitude and direction of the velocity. Assume that the impact is so fast that friction between the block and the floor can be ignored. (b) How much energy was lost during this collision?

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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A 0.8 kg block of wood is sliding across a floor at 2 m/s when a half-gram nail from a nail gun travelling 67 m/s horizontally at an angle 35° relative to the direction of the block embeds itself into the wood.  (So, the 35° angle is with respect to the x-axis, with x and y both being in the horizontal plane.) (a) What would be the velocity of the block/nail system just after impact? Find also the magnitude and direction of the velocity. Assume that the impact is so fast that friction between the block and the floor can be ignored. (b) How much energy was lost during this collision?

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