9.6 What terminal alkyne and alkyl halide react to give the following compound? NaNH,

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
### Transcription for Educational Website

---

**Topic: Synthesis of Substituted Alkynes**

**Question:**  
9.6 What terminal alkyne and alkyl halide react to give the following compound?

**Reaction Overview:**

- **Reactant:** A sodium amide (NaNH₂) reagent is used to facilitate the reaction.
- **Product:** The target compound depicted is a branched alkyne featuring a triple bond connected to an ethyl group and an isopropyl group.

**Note:**  
The hint suggests observing the nature of the alkyne substituents—in this case, indicating that one alkyne substituent is primary and the other is secondary.

### Diagram Explanation:

The diagram consists of:

1. **Chemical Arrow:**
   - Indicates the direction of the reaction from left to right, with NaNH₂ above the arrow.

2. **Structural Formula of Product:**
   - Features a carbon chain with a triple bond (alkyne). 
   - On one side, an ethyl group is attached. 
   - On the other, an isopropyl group is connected.

**Hint Explanation:**
The hint emphasizes the structural nature of the substituents around the alkyne:
- **Primary Substituent:** Contains a carbon attached to only one other carbon.
- **Secondary Substituent:** Contains a carbon attached to two other carbons.

This information is critical for determining the initial reactants required for the synthesis of the compound.

---
Transcribed Image Text:### Transcription for Educational Website --- **Topic: Synthesis of Substituted Alkynes** **Question:** 9.6 What terminal alkyne and alkyl halide react to give the following compound? **Reaction Overview:** - **Reactant:** A sodium amide (NaNH₂) reagent is used to facilitate the reaction. - **Product:** The target compound depicted is a branched alkyne featuring a triple bond connected to an ethyl group and an isopropyl group. **Note:** The hint suggests observing the nature of the alkyne substituents—in this case, indicating that one alkyne substituent is primary and the other is secondary. ### Diagram Explanation: The diagram consists of: 1. **Chemical Arrow:** - Indicates the direction of the reaction from left to right, with NaNH₂ above the arrow. 2. **Structural Formula of Product:** - Features a carbon chain with a triple bond (alkyne). - On one side, an ethyl group is attached. - On the other, an isopropyl group is connected. **Hint Explanation:** The hint emphasizes the structural nature of the substituents around the alkyne: - **Primary Substituent:** Contains a carbon attached to only one other carbon. - **Secondary Substituent:** Contains a carbon attached to two other carbons. This information is critical for determining the initial reactants required for the synthesis of the compound. ---
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Organomagnesium Compounds
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY