84. The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics is a reference work that contains a wealth of infor- mation about elements and compounds. Two sections of this book you might use are "Physi- cal Constants of Inorganic Compounds" and "Physical Constants of Organic Compounds." To familiarize yourself with this work, make a table with these headings: Name, Formula, Crystalline form or color, Density, Melting point (°C), Boiling point (°C), and Solubility in water. Enter these substances in the body of the table: ammonium chloride, barium, barium sulfate, bromine, calcium carbonate, chlorine, copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, iodine, iron(II) sulfate pentahydrate, mercury, potassium car- bonate, and sulfur. Use the Handbook to complete the table.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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pies
of the substance?
CONCEPT CHALLENGE
84. The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics is a
reference work that contains a wealth of infor-
mation about elements and compounds. Two
sections of this book you might use are "Physi-
cal Constants of Inorganic Compounds" and
"Physical Constants of Organic Compounds."
To familiarize yourself with this work, make a
table with these headings: Name, Formula,
Crystalline form or color, Density, Melting
point (°C), Boiling point (°C), and Solubility in
water. Enter these substances in the body of
the table: ammonium chloride, barium, barium
sulfate, bromine, calcium carbonate, chlorine.
copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, iodine, iron(II)
sulfate pentahydrate, mercury, potassium car-
bonate, and sulfur. Use the Handbook to
complete the table.
168 Chapter 6
Transcribed Image Text:pies of the substance? CONCEPT CHALLENGE 84. The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics is a reference work that contains a wealth of infor- mation about elements and compounds. Two sections of this book you might use are "Physi- cal Constants of Inorganic Compounds" and "Physical Constants of Organic Compounds." To familiarize yourself with this work, make a table with these headings: Name, Formula, Crystalline form or color, Density, Melting point (°C), Boiling point (°C), and Solubility in water. Enter these substances in the body of the table: ammonium chloride, barium, barium sulfate, bromine, calcium carbonate, chlorine. copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate, iodine, iron(II) sulfate pentahydrate, mercury, potassium car- bonate, and sulfur. Use the Handbook to complete the table. 168 Chapter 6
a. You have two unlabeled bottles, each con-
85. Use the table you prepared for Problem 84 to
e. List the compounds in the table in order of
h. How would you distinguish among t
f. Calculate the mass of 47.0 cm³ of mercury.
g. Calculate the volume of 16.6 g of sulfur.
Group 7A elements (halogens) listed in the
other is potassium carbonate. Describe a
substances is calcium carbonate, and the
Cha
answer the following questions.
Select t
taining a white powder. One of the
substances is calcium carbonate, and the
other is potassium carbonate. Describe a
simple physical test you could carry out to
distinguish between these two compounds.
b. How would you distinguish between samples
of copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate and
iron(II) sulfate pentahydrate?
C. A bottle contains a mixture of ammonium
chloride and barium sulfate. What method
comple
1. Ide
ma
a. s
b. c
с.
d. 1
e.
2. W
could you use to separate these two com-
pounds?
d. List the elements in the table in order of
a.
increasing density. Identify the elements as
metals or nonmetals.
b.
с.
e. List the compounds in the table in order of
decreasing density.
T. Calculate the mass of 47.0 cm³ of mercury.
d.
e.
3. A
h. How would you distinguish among
the
a
table?
a
4.T
Transcribed Image Text:a. You have two unlabeled bottles, each con- 85. Use the table you prepared for Problem 84 to e. List the compounds in the table in order of h. How would you distinguish among t f. Calculate the mass of 47.0 cm³ of mercury. g. Calculate the volume of 16.6 g of sulfur. Group 7A elements (halogens) listed in the other is potassium carbonate. Describe a substances is calcium carbonate, and the Cha answer the following questions. Select t taining a white powder. One of the substances is calcium carbonate, and the other is potassium carbonate. Describe a simple physical test you could carry out to distinguish between these two compounds. b. How would you distinguish between samples of copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate and iron(II) sulfate pentahydrate? C. A bottle contains a mixture of ammonium chloride and barium sulfate. What method comple 1. Ide ma a. s b. c с. d. 1 e. 2. W could you use to separate these two com- pounds? d. List the elements in the table in order of a. increasing density. Identify the elements as metals or nonmetals. b. с. e. List the compounds in the table in order of decreasing density. T. Calculate the mass of 47.0 cm³ of mercury. d. e. 3. A h. How would you distinguish among the a table? a 4.T
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