Answered: 8. 150 4,200 5,475 4,760 4,325 3,975 9.…

Business

Accounting

8. 150 4,200 5,475 4,760 4,325 3,975 9. 210 10 180 11 170 12 145

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Fountain Water Products (FWP) manufacturers water bottles. They have historically used a traditional system that allocated the manufacturing overhead costs based on machine hours. FWP is looking at switching to an ABC system in order to ensure more accurate product costing. They first want to compare the traditional and ABC costing systems to determine if it is worth the effort and costs to implement and maintain. They estimate a total overhead cost of $459,000. Under the traditional system they identified machine hours as the cost driver, and estimated a total of 51,000 machine hours. They actually incurred 48,700 machine hours in production. The total applied MOH calculated under the more precise ABC system was $320,000. The ABC costing system will cost $50,000 to implement. FWP has determined that a benefit of more accurate costing by $80,000 is worth the $50,000 implementation cost. What is the difference between the ABC costing and traditional system? Enter your number as a…
The JAG Company has assembled the following data pertaining to certain costs that cannot be easily identified as either fixed or variable. JAG Company has heard about a method of measuring cost functions called the high-low method and has decided to use it in this situation. The following are data from the most recent periods: Cost Hours $25,000 5,025 25,100 4,000 34,000 7,515 60,370 15,500 38,000 9.500 Required: (a) Using the high-low method, estimate the cost function. Round to two decimal places. Show work to receive partial credit!! (b) Calculate the estimated total costs at an operating level of 6,000 hours. Show work to receive partial credit!!!
Decorative Doors Ltd produces two types of doors: interior and exterior. The company’s costing system has two direct-cost categories (materials and labour) and one indirect-cost pool. The costing system allocates indirect costs on the basis of machine-hours. Recently, the owners of Decorative Doors have been concerned about a decline in the market share for their interior doors, usually their biggest seller. Information related to Decorative Doors production for the most recent year is as follows: Particulars Interior Exterior Units sold 3200 1800 Selling price $125 $200 Direct material cost per unit $30 $45 Direct production labour cost per hour5 $16 $16 Direct production labour-hours per unit 1.50 2.25 Production runs 40 85 Material moves 72 168 Machine set-ups 45 155 Machine-hours 5500 4500 Number of inspections 250 150 The owners have heard of other companies in the industry that are now…
Determine fixed and variable costs using the high-low method and prepare graph. E2.26 (LO 3) The controller of Furgee Industries has collected the following monthly expense data for use in analyzing the cost behaviour of maintenance costs. Total Maintenance Costs Total Machine Hours Month January February March April May June $2,500 3,000 3,600 4,500 3,200 4,900 300 350 500 690 400 700 Instructions a. Determine the fixed and variable cost components using the high-low method. b. Prepare a graph showing the behaviour of maintenance costs, and identify the fixed and variable cost components. Use 100-hour increments and $1,000 cost increments.
1. Calculate the overhead rate based on the traditional overhead allocation method using direct labour hours as the base. 2. Calculate the total overhead applied to order no. 147 using the traditional overhead rate calculated in question 3.1 above. 3. Using activity based costing (ABC), calculate the overhead rate for the following activity: Purchasing. That is, what is the overhead rate per purchase order?
A
Muffler Incorporated produces floor mats for cars and trucks. The owner, Kenneth Muffler, asked you to assist him in estimating his maintenance costs. Together, Mr. Muffler and you determined that the single best cost driver for maintenance costs was machine hours. Below are data from the previous fiscal year for maintenance expense and machine hours: Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Multiple Choice O O о Maintenance Expense $ 3,440 O O Using the high-low method, total monthly fixed cost is calculated to be (Round final answer to full dollar amount with no decimal places): $212. $153. $520. $462. 3,630 3,810 3,940 3,940 4,320 3,930 $280. 3,740 3,460 3,080 2,940 3,200 Machine Hours 2,360 2,460 2,560 2,590 2,440 2,600 2,580 2,550 2,370 2,240 1,670 2,230
Nutterco, Inc., produces two types of nut butter: peanut butter and cashew butter. Of the two,peanut butter is the more popular. Cashew butter is a specialty line using smaller jars and fewerjars per case. Data concerning the two products follow: Annual overhead costs are listed below. These costs are classified as fixed or variable with respect to the appropriate activity driver. Required:1. Prepare a traditional segmented income statement, using a unit-level overhead rate based ondirect labor hours. Using this approach, determine whether the cashew butter product lineshould be kept or dropped.2. Prepare an activity-based segmented income statement. Repeat the keep-or-drop analysisusing an ABC approach.
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The cost accountant for M. Company wants to determine the cost of factory overhead. Based on observation and discussions with plant workers, you feel that five accounts are most relevant. Two are fixed- supervisory salaries and depreciation- and the remaining three are variable. Indirect labor is primarily used to move materials and varies with a number of moves. The largest component of utilities is electricity to run production machinery; which is driven by machine hours. Purchasing seems to be driven by the number of purchase orders. The accounts and their balances for the past six months are shown below: Indirect Plant and Labor Supervisory Equipment Cost Utilities Purchasing Salaries Depreciation July $14,250 $12,000 $38,200 $20,000 $6,500 Aug 15,800 10,600 35,400 23,000…