7a. All of the following IR spectra are from arenes, but which one is likely from a monosubstituted alkyl benzene? (Circle the letter A, B, C, D; and see below.) Assign the "aryl" bands in your choice. 3000 1379 2920 1451 1605 A 3028 1496 696 729 4000 3000 2008 1000 VENUERI 3061 400 2961 B 1601 1590 1473 681 1071 770 4000 3000 eoce J000 DOST 00 2962 3061 430 1597 1481 1031 1 745 3000 2000 1000 RVENUMBERI 1614 3081 2961 D 50

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
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Author:Andrei Straumanis
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Chapter23: Addition To A Carbonyl
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## Identification of Monosubstituted Alkyl Benzene using IR Spectroscopy

The following IR spectra (A, B, C, and D) represent different arenes. The task is to determine which one likely belongs to a monosubstituted alkyl benzene. 

### Analysis of Spectra

#### Spectrum A
- Peaks: 
  - 3028 cm^-1 (aromatic C-H stretch)
  - 2920 cm^-1 (alkyl C-H stretch)
  - 1605, 1496, 1451 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches)
  - 1379 cm^-1 (CH3 deformation)
  - 729, 696 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending)

#### Spectrum B
- Peaks: 
  - 3061, 2961 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches)
  - 1601, 1590 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches)
  - 1473 cm^-1 (C-H bend)
  - 1071 cm^-1 (C-O stretch)
  - 770, 681 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending)
  - 400 cm^-1 (unknown)

#### Spectrum C
- Peaks: 
  - 3061, 2962 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches)
  - 1597 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches)
  - 1481 cm^-1 (C-H bend)
  - 1031 cm^-1 (C-O stretch)
  - 745 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending)
  - 430 cm^-1 (unknown)

#### Spectrum D
- Peaks: 
  - 3081, 2961 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches)
  - 1614 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches)
  - 1487 cm^-1, others (C-H bend)
  - 801 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending)
  - 478 cm^-1 (unknown)

### Identifying Monosubstituted Alkyl Benzene

**Monosubstituted alkyl benzenes** typically show:
- Aromatic C-H stretching around 3030 cm^-1
- Alkyl C-H stretching around 2920 cm^-1
-
Transcribed Image Text:## Identification of Monosubstituted Alkyl Benzene using IR Spectroscopy The following IR spectra (A, B, C, and D) represent different arenes. The task is to determine which one likely belongs to a monosubstituted alkyl benzene. ### Analysis of Spectra #### Spectrum A - Peaks: - 3028 cm^-1 (aromatic C-H stretch) - 2920 cm^-1 (alkyl C-H stretch) - 1605, 1496, 1451 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches) - 1379 cm^-1 (CH3 deformation) - 729, 696 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending) #### Spectrum B - Peaks: - 3061, 2961 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches) - 1601, 1590 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches) - 1473 cm^-1 (C-H bend) - 1071 cm^-1 (C-O stretch) - 770, 681 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending) - 400 cm^-1 (unknown) #### Spectrum C - Peaks: - 3061, 2962 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches) - 1597 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches) - 1481 cm^-1 (C-H bend) - 1031 cm^-1 (C-O stretch) - 745 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending) - 430 cm^-1 (unknown) #### Spectrum D - Peaks: - 3081, 2961 cm^-1 (aromatic and alkyl C-H stretches) - 1614 cm^-1 (aromatic C=C stretches) - 1487 cm^-1, others (C-H bend) - 801 cm^-1 (out-of-plane aromatic C-H bending) - 478 cm^-1 (unknown) ### Identifying Monosubstituted Alkyl Benzene **Monosubstituted alkyl benzenes** typically show: - Aromatic C-H stretching around 3030 cm^-1 - Alkyl C-H stretching around 2920 cm^-1 -
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