67. What is the CORRECT terminology for reactions A and B in the diagram? ( (ADP) o- (ATP) 70. Water can act as A) a solvent B) a reactant ). -O + H₂O A) A-hydrolysis, B=condensation B) A condensation, B-hydrolysis C) A-dehydrolysis, B-condensation D) A-phosphorylation, B-phosphatase E) A-metabolism, B-catabolism 68. Camels live in very dry habitats and do not need to consume water as frequently as animals in wetter habitats. What is a partial reason for this? A) Metabolic water is produced by oxidation of fuels such as glucose. B) Metabolic water is produced by acid/base dehydration reactions. C) Metabolic water is produced by symbiotic bacteria in the camel's gut. D) Metabolic water is produced by splitting carbon dioxide. E) None of the answers is correct. 69. Carbon dioxide, produced by glucose oxidation, is not very soluble. How does the body transport this molecule through blood to be exhaled from the lungs? A) CO: can be directly bound to hemoglobin for transport B) CO₂ can be converted to the more soluble CO for transport. C) CO: can be converted to the more soluble HCO,¹ for transport. D) CO₂ can be bound by erythrocytes for transport. CO₂ is only produced in the lungs E) in biological reactions. C) a product D) both a solvent and reactant E) a solvent, reactant, and product

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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67. What is the CORRECT terminology for reactions A and B in the diagram?
R-O-P-OH
0-
(ADP)
O
-O + H₂O
(ATP)
A) A-hydrolysis, B = condensation
B) A=condensation, B-hydrolysis
C) A=dehydrolysis, B = condensation
D) A-phosphorylation, B-phosphatase
E) A metabolism, B-catabolism
68. Camels live in very dry habitats and do not need to consume water as frequently as
animals in wetter habitats. What is a partial reason for this?
A) Metabolic water is produced by oxidation of fuels such as glucose.
B) Metabolic water is produced by acid/base dehydration reactions.
C) Metabolic water is produced by symbiotic bacteria in the camel's gut.
D) Metabolic water is produced by splitting carbon dioxide.
E) None of the answers is correct.
A)
B)
C)
69. Carbon dioxide, produced by glucose oxidation, is not very soluble. How does the body
transport this molecule through blood to be exhaled from the lungs?
A) CO: can be directly bound to hemoglobin for transport.
B) CO₂ can be converted to the more soluble CO for transport.
C) CO₂ can be converted to the more soluble HCO,¹ for transport.
D) CO₂ can be bound by erythrocytes for transport.
E) CO; is only produced in the lungs.
in biological reactions.
70. Water can act as,
a solvent
a reactant
a product
D) both a solvent and reactant
E) a solvent, reactant, and product
Transcribed Image Text:67. What is the CORRECT terminology for reactions A and B in the diagram? R-O-P-OH 0- (ADP) O -O + H₂O (ATP) A) A-hydrolysis, B = condensation B) A=condensation, B-hydrolysis C) A=dehydrolysis, B = condensation D) A-phosphorylation, B-phosphatase E) A metabolism, B-catabolism 68. Camels live in very dry habitats and do not need to consume water as frequently as animals in wetter habitats. What is a partial reason for this? A) Metabolic water is produced by oxidation of fuels such as glucose. B) Metabolic water is produced by acid/base dehydration reactions. C) Metabolic water is produced by symbiotic bacteria in the camel's gut. D) Metabolic water is produced by splitting carbon dioxide. E) None of the answers is correct. A) B) C) 69. Carbon dioxide, produced by glucose oxidation, is not very soluble. How does the body transport this molecule through blood to be exhaled from the lungs? A) CO: can be directly bound to hemoglobin for transport. B) CO₂ can be converted to the more soluble CO for transport. C) CO₂ can be converted to the more soluble HCO,¹ for transport. D) CO₂ can be bound by erythrocytes for transport. E) CO; is only produced in the lungs. in biological reactions. 70. Water can act as, a solvent a reactant a product D) both a solvent and reactant E) a solvent, reactant, and product
Expert Solution
Step 1

There are several types of chemical reactions, including: hydrolysis, condensation, redox, synthetic, organic, combustion precipitation reactions etc. Biological system is designed in such a way that it possess certain enzymes which are specific to carry out these reactions. Enzymes only reduce the activation energy without getting involved in the product formation or reaction.

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