6. What is the pH of a mixture of 5 ml of 0.1 mol/litre sodium acetate and 4 ml of 0.1 mol/litre acetic acid? (pKa of acetic acid at 25°C = 4.76) (3) 7. How is the pH changed on adding 1 ml of 0.1 mol/litre HCI followed by 3ml of 0.5 mol/litre NaOH to the mixture in question 6 above? (Show your answer by means of calculation taking consideration of transitions place and showing how the pH of the solutions is affected) (4) taking
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
Please help with 6&7.
![STOICHIOferry equu
4. With reference to question 3, together with your understanding of a
condition known as respiratory acidosis and the associated CO₂ levels, how
would a patient with this condition's blood pH be affected. Use relative
stoichiometry equations in your response. (3)
5. Consider a buffer prepared from the weak acid HF and its conjugate base
F. Using relevant stoichiometry equation, discuss what happens to the
concentrations of HF and F when a small amount of acid or base is added
to the buffer? (4)
6. What is the pH of a mixture of 5 ml of 0.1 mol/litre sodium acetate and 4
ml of 0.1 mol/litre acetic acid? (pKa of acetic acid at 25°C = 4.76) (3)
7. How is the pH changed on adding 1 ml of 0.1 mol/litre HCI followed by 3ml
of 0.5 mol/litre NaOH to the mixture in question 6 above? (Show your
answer by means of calculation taking consideration of transitions taking
place and showing how the pH of the solutions is affected) (4)
8. Determine which molecular species of phosphoric acid predominates at pH
values of (a) 1.6, (b) 4, (c) 9.5, and (d) 13. With the use of necessary
stoichiometric equations showing the necessary transition steps from one
species to another between pka values. (6)](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd9d4d41a-1850-4efc-b297-d745c0887975%2Fb9c22e8a-f4db-442c-945f-cfb8c8235310%2F1u3c87_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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A buffer prevents drastic changes in PH, meaning for this one it should be ranging somewhere +/- 4.86 but your answer is way out of the range...can you explain why is 12.89?
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