6. Provide the products for the reactions. Take note of the changes and how they tie together for the overall result. Br H20 NANH2 3 eq Br Br NaNH2 2 eq Br 1. NANH2, 3 eq 2. Нао Br2 1. NaNH2, 3 eq 2. Н2о OH conc. H2SO4 Br2 heat

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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### Reactions and Their Products

#### Problem 6:
Provide the products for the reactions. Take note of the changes and how they tie together for the overall result.

1. **Reaction 1**

   **Reactants:**
   ![Reactant 1](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=)
   - Alkyl dibromide (R-Br)
  
   **Reagent:**
   - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents
  
   **Addition:**
   - Water (H₂O)

2. **Reaction 2**

   **Reactants:**
   ![Reactant 2](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=)
   - Alkyl dibromide (R-Br)
  
   **Reagent:**
   - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 2 equivalents

3. **Reaction 3**

   **Reactants:**
   ![Reactant 3](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=)

   - Alkene (R-CH=CH₂)

   **Reagent:**
   - Bromine (Br₂)

   **Addition Sequence:**
   1. Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents
   2. Water (H₂O)

4. **Reaction 4**

   **Reactants:**
   ![Reactant 4](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=)
   - Alcohol (R-OH)

   **Reagent:**
   - Concentrated sulphuric acid (conc. H₂SO₄)
    
   **Reaction Condition:**
   - Heat

   **Additional Reagent:**
   - Bromine (Br₂)

   **Addition Sequence:**
   1. Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents
   2. Water (H₂O)

#### Explanation of the Reactions:
- **Reaction 1 and 2:**
  These reactions involve alkyl dibromides undergoing elimination reactions facilitated by a strong base (NaNH₂), yielding alkynes after treatment with water.

- **Reaction 3:**
  This reaction includes the addition of bromine to an alkene to form 1,2-dibromoalkane, followed by dehydrohalogenation with sodium amide which forms an alkyne.

- **Reaction
Transcribed Image Text:### Reactions and Their Products #### Problem 6: Provide the products for the reactions. Take note of the changes and how they tie together for the overall result. 1. **Reaction 1** **Reactants:** ![Reactant 1](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=) - Alkyl dibromide (R-Br) **Reagent:** - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents **Addition:** - Water (H₂O) 2. **Reaction 2** **Reactants:** ![Reactant 2](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=) - Alkyl dibromide (R-Br) **Reagent:** - Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 2 equivalents 3. **Reaction 3** **Reactants:** ![Reactant 3](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=) - Alkene (R-CH=CH₂) **Reagent:** - Bromine (Br₂) **Addition Sequence:** 1. Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents 2. Water (H₂O) 4. **Reaction 4** **Reactants:** ![Reactant 4](https://via.placeholder.com/30x20.png?text=) - Alcohol (R-OH) **Reagent:** - Concentrated sulphuric acid (conc. H₂SO₄) **Reaction Condition:** - Heat **Additional Reagent:** - Bromine (Br₂) **Addition Sequence:** 1. Sodium amide (NaNH₂), 3 equivalents 2. Water (H₂O) #### Explanation of the Reactions: - **Reaction 1 and 2:** These reactions involve alkyl dibromides undergoing elimination reactions facilitated by a strong base (NaNH₂), yielding alkynes after treatment with water. - **Reaction 3:** This reaction includes the addition of bromine to an alkene to form 1,2-dibromoalkane, followed by dehydrohalogenation with sodium amide which forms an alkyne. - **Reaction
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