6. Formation of a triacylglcerol (triglyceride) RCOOH R'COOH R"COOH Three fatty acids H₂C-OH + HC-OH H₂C-OH catalyst H₂C-0-8-R O HC-0-C-R' H₂C-0-C-R" + 3 H₂O Glycerol Triglyceride Use the fatty acids of lauric acid, myristic acid and palmitic acid to react with one glycerol and form a triglyceride.

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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6. Formation of a triacylglcerol (triglyceride)
RCOOH
R'COOH + HC-OH
R"COOH
Three
fatty acids
H₂C-OH
0
HC-0-
H₂C-OH
H₂C-0-C- -(CH₂) 14CH3
OIPIO
H₂C 0-1
catalyst
Glycerol
Triglyceride
Use the fatty acids of lauric acid, myristic acid and palmitic acid to react with one glycerol and
form a triglyceride.
7. Reaction with a strong base produces the glycerol and the three fatty acids in the carboxylate
salt form (COO)
H₂C-0-8-
(CH₂)7CH-CH(CH₂)5CH3 + NaOH
-O-CH₂CHNH3
COO
O=0=
HC-0-C-R' +
H₂C-0-C-R"
3 H₂O
Transcribed Image Text:6. Formation of a triacylglcerol (triglyceride) RCOOH R'COOH + HC-OH R"COOH Three fatty acids H₂C-OH 0 HC-0- H₂C-OH H₂C-0-C- -(CH₂) 14CH3 OIPIO H₂C 0-1 catalyst Glycerol Triglyceride Use the fatty acids of lauric acid, myristic acid and palmitic acid to react with one glycerol and form a triglyceride. 7. Reaction with a strong base produces the glycerol and the three fatty acids in the carboxylate salt form (COO) H₂C-0-8- (CH₂)7CH-CH(CH₂)5CH3 + NaOH -O-CH₂CHNH3 COO O=0= HC-0-C-R' + H₂C-0-C-R" 3 H₂O
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