6. For a typical vertebrate cell with a membrane potential of 0.050 V (inside negative), what is the free-energy change for transporting 1 mol of Ca2 from the cell into the blood at 37 °C? Assume the concentration of Ca+2 inside the cell is 145 mM and in blood plasma it is 25 mm. Does this transport take place spontaneously or not? (R= 8.315 J/mol.K)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Give only typing answer with explanation and conclusion
6. For a typical vertebrate cell with a membrane potential of 0.050 V (inside negative), what
is the free-energy change for transporting 1 mol of Ca² from the cell into the blood at 37 °C?
Assume the concentration of Ca+2 inside the cell is 145 mM and in blood plasma it is 25 mm.
Does this transport take place spontaneously or not? (R= 8.315 J/mol.K)
Transcribed Image Text:6. For a typical vertebrate cell with a membrane potential of 0.050 V (inside negative), what is the free-energy change for transporting 1 mol of Ca² from the cell into the blood at 37 °C? Assume the concentration of Ca+2 inside the cell is 145 mM and in blood plasma it is 25 mm. Does this transport take place spontaneously or not? (R= 8.315 J/mol.K)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY