6. A child has brown hair and brown eyes. His father has brown hair and blue eyes. His mother has red hair and brown eyes. The best explanation for the child having brown hair and brown eyes is that (1) a gene mutation occurred that resulted in brown hair and brown eyes (2) gene expression must change in each generation so evolution can occur (3) the child received genetic information from each parent (4) cells from his mother's eyes were present in the fertilized egg

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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6. A child has brown hair and brown eyes. His father has
brown hair and blue eyes. His mother has red hair and
brown eyes. The best explanation for the child having
brown hair and brown eyes is that
(1) a gene mutation occurred that resulted in brown
hair and brown eyes
(2) gene expression must change in each generation
so evolution can occur
(3) the child received genetic information from each
parent
(4) cells from his mother's eyes were present in the
fertilized egg
7. Mutations that occur in skin or lung cells have little
effect on the evolution of a species because mutations in
these cells
(1) usually lead to the death of the organism
(2) cannot be passed on to offspring
(3) are usually beneficial to the organism
(4) lead to more serious mutations in offspring
8. Mutations that occur in skin or lung cells have little
effect on the evolution of a species because mutations in
these cells
(1) usually lead to the death of the organism
(2) cannot be passed on to offspring
(3) are usually beneficial to the organism
(4) lead to more serious mutations in offspring
9. Some human body structures are represented in the
diagram below.
2
3
In which structures would the occurrence of mutations
have the greatest effect on human evolution?
(1) 1 and 3
(2) 2 and 5
(3) 3 and 6
(4) 4 and 6
10. Variation in the offspring of sexually reproducing
organisms is the direct result of
(1) sorting and recombining of genes
(2) replication and cloning
(3) the need to adapt and maintain homeostasis
(4) overproduction of offspring and competition
Transcribed Image Text:6. A child has brown hair and brown eyes. His father has brown hair and blue eyes. His mother has red hair and brown eyes. The best explanation for the child having brown hair and brown eyes is that (1) a gene mutation occurred that resulted in brown hair and brown eyes (2) gene expression must change in each generation so evolution can occur (3) the child received genetic information from each parent (4) cells from his mother's eyes were present in the fertilized egg 7. Mutations that occur in skin or lung cells have little effect on the evolution of a species because mutations in these cells (1) usually lead to the death of the organism (2) cannot be passed on to offspring (3) are usually beneficial to the organism (4) lead to more serious mutations in offspring 8. Mutations that occur in skin or lung cells have little effect on the evolution of a species because mutations in these cells (1) usually lead to the death of the organism (2) cannot be passed on to offspring (3) are usually beneficial to the organism (4) lead to more serious mutations in offspring 9. Some human body structures are represented in the diagram below. 2 3 In which structures would the occurrence of mutations have the greatest effect on human evolution? (1) 1 and 3 (2) 2 and 5 (3) 3 and 6 (4) 4 and 6 10. Variation in the offspring of sexually reproducing organisms is the direct result of (1) sorting and recombining of genes (2) replication and cloning (3) the need to adapt and maintain homeostasis (4) overproduction of offspring and competition
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