6. (25 points) Answer the following questions considering memory hierarchies. a. (5 points) Why does data tend to cluster in the memory system? What are the two main reasons that result in such clusters? b. (5 points) How does the hit ratio affect the access time for the memory system? c. (5 points) What is the difference between SRAM and DRAM? d. (5 points) Assume that you have a memory system with two levels. Level 1 has an access time of 0.01 us and level 2 has an access time of 0.1 µs. What will be the average access time if the 90% of the memory accesses are found in level 1? e. (5 points) How many check bits are required for Single-Error-Correction and Double- Error-Detection (SEC-DED) when the data word size is 32bits when Hamming method is used for error checking?

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Answer the following questions considering memory hierarchies.
a.  Why does data tend to cluster in the memory system? What are the two main

reasons that result in such clusters?

b.  How does the hit ratio affect the access time for the memory system?

c.  What is the difference between SRAM and DRAM?

d.  Assume that you have a memory system with two levels. Level 1 has an access time of 0.01 μs and level 2 has an access time of 0.1 μs. What will be the average access time if the 90% of the memory accesses are found in level 1?

e. How many check bits are required for Single-Error-Correction and Double- Error-Detection (SEC-DED) when the data word size is 32bits when Hamming method is used for error checking?

6. (25 points) Answer the following questions considering memory hierarchies.
a. (5 points) Why does data tend to cluster in the memory system? What are the two main
reasons that result in such clusters?
b. (5 points) How does the hit ratio affect the access time for the memory system?
c. (5 points) What is the difference between SRAM and DRAM?
d. (5 points) Assume that you have a memory system with two levels. Level 1 has an
access time of 0.01 us and level 2 has an access time of 0.1 us. What will be the average
access time if the 90% of the memory accesses are found in level 1?
e. (5 points) How many check bits are required for Single-Error-Correction and Double-
Error-Detection (SEC-DED) when the data word size is 32bits when Hamming method is
used for error checking?
Transcribed Image Text:6. (25 points) Answer the following questions considering memory hierarchies. a. (5 points) Why does data tend to cluster in the memory system? What are the two main reasons that result in such clusters? b. (5 points) How does the hit ratio affect the access time for the memory system? c. (5 points) What is the difference between SRAM and DRAM? d. (5 points) Assume that you have a memory system with two levels. Level 1 has an access time of 0.01 us and level 2 has an access time of 0.1 us. What will be the average access time if the 90% of the memory accesses are found in level 1? e. (5 points) How many check bits are required for Single-Error-Correction and Double- Error-Detection (SEC-DED) when the data word size is 32bits when Hamming method is used for error checking?
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