51. Which of these situations provide the same change in momentum? situation 1 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 meters/second situation 2 2.0 kg object moving at 12.0 meters/second situation 3 2.5 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second situation 4 5.0 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second A situation 1 and situation 4 situation 2 and situation 3 situation 2 and situation 4 D. situation 3 and situation 4 Page 17 / 19 ·Q + -
51. Which of these situations provide the same change in momentum? situation 1 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 meters/second situation 2 2.0 kg object moving at 12.0 meters/second situation 3 2.5 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second situation 4 5.0 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second A situation 1 and situation 4 situation 2 and situation 3 situation 2 and situation 4 D. situation 3 and situation 4 Page 17 / 19 ·Q + -
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question
51. Which of these situations provide the same change in momentum?
situation 1 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 meters/second
situation 2 2.0 kg object moving at 12.0 meters/second
situation 3 2.5 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
situation 4 5.0 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
A. situation 1 and situation 4
B. situation 2 and situation 3
C. situation 2 and situation 4
D. situation 3 and situation 4
![**Question 51: Momentum Comparison**
Which of these situations provide the same change in momentum?
1. Situation 1: 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 meters/second
2. Situation 2: 2.0 kg object moving at 12.0 meters/second
3. Situation 3: 2.5 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
4. Situation 4: 5.0 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
**Options:**
- A. Situation 1 and Situation 4
- B. Situation 2 and Situation 3
- C. Situation 2 and Situation 4
- D. Situation 3 and Situation 4
**Explanation:**
To determine which situations provide the same momentum, calculate the momentum for each one using the formula:
\[ \text{Momentum} = \text{mass} \times \text{velocity} \]
- **Situation 1:** \(5.0 \, \text{kg} \times 5.0 \, \text{m/s} = 25 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 2:** \(2.0 \, \text{kg} \times 12.0 \, \text{m/s} = 24 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 3:** \(2.5 \, \text{kg} \times 10.0 \, \text{m/s} = 25 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 4:** \(5.0 \, \text{kg} \times 10.0 \, \text{m/s} = 50 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
From these calculations, Situations 1 and 3 have the same momentum. Therefore, the answer is not correctly listed. There is no correct answer matching Situations 1 and 3.
**Note for Educators:**
Instruct students to verify the calculations and understand the concept of momentum as the product of mass and velocity.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6f0a8c67-ba07-4933-95fd-7d397a6626d9%2F23a27146-9c96-411c-88bf-bddf01f948b0%2Fugus7s_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 51: Momentum Comparison**
Which of these situations provide the same change in momentum?
1. Situation 1: 5.0 kg object moving at 5.0 meters/second
2. Situation 2: 2.0 kg object moving at 12.0 meters/second
3. Situation 3: 2.5 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
4. Situation 4: 5.0 kg object moving at 10.0 meters/second
**Options:**
- A. Situation 1 and Situation 4
- B. Situation 2 and Situation 3
- C. Situation 2 and Situation 4
- D. Situation 3 and Situation 4
**Explanation:**
To determine which situations provide the same momentum, calculate the momentum for each one using the formula:
\[ \text{Momentum} = \text{mass} \times \text{velocity} \]
- **Situation 1:** \(5.0 \, \text{kg} \times 5.0 \, \text{m/s} = 25 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 2:** \(2.0 \, \text{kg} \times 12.0 \, \text{m/s} = 24 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 3:** \(2.5 \, \text{kg} \times 10.0 \, \text{m/s} = 25 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
- **Situation 4:** \(5.0 \, \text{kg} \times 10.0 \, \text{m/s} = 50 \, \text{kg m/s}\)
From these calculations, Situations 1 and 3 have the same momentum. Therefore, the answer is not correctly listed. There is no correct answer matching Situations 1 and 3.
**Note for Educators:**
Instruct students to verify the calculations and understand the concept of momentum as the product of mass and velocity.
Expert Solution

Step 1
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON