51. In a saturated solution of NiCO, the concentration of nickel(II) ion is 7.6x 10 mol/L. The Ksp of nickel(II) carbonate would be which of the following? 5.8 x 10-7 a. b. 1.2 x 10 C. 4.4 × 10-10 d. 7.6 × 10- none of the above ult in an increase in the quantity of Cl(g)?
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
![51. In a saturated solution of NiCOs, the concentration of nickel(II) ion is 7.6 x 10 mol/L. The Ksp of nickel(II)
carbonate would be which of the following?
5.8 x 107
a.
b. 1.2 x 10
C. 4.4 × 10-10
a. adding some PCI(g)
b. removing some PCI;(g)
c. decreasing temperature
d.
e.
52. For the equilibrium system below, which of the following would result in an increase in the quantity of Clig)?
PCI(g) + Ch(g) <==> PCI;(g) + 45 kJ
d.
e.
7.6 × 10-
none of the above
53. 1.2 mol of CH,OH(g) are injected into a 2.0 L. container and the following equilibrium becomes established.
2H2(g) + CO(g) <=> CH₂OH(g) + 92 kJ
If at equilibrium 1.0 mol of CH₂OH is still in the container the K must be which of the following?
a. 25
12.5
b. 125
0.032
c. 0.0080
d.
e.
increasing the volume of the container
injecting some He gas
54. If the equilibrium shown below is cooled at a constant pressure.
H₂(g) + 12(g) <=> 2HI(g) + 65 kJ
What is most likely to happen?
a. [Pb][Br]
b. [Pb][Br]
c. [Pb ][Br]
d. both a and c
e. both b and c
a.
K decreases
b. K increases
c. [HI] increases
55. Which equilibrium shows an increase in [products] when the volume increases?
1. 2H₂(g) + O2(g) <=> 2H₂O(g)
II. Ch(g) +PCI(g) <> PCI, (g)
III. H₂(g) + (g)<> 2HI(g)
IV. 2NH (g) <> N₂ + 3H₂(g)
d. III and IV
e. Il
a. 1
b. I and II
c. IV
56. A concentrated weak acid is best described as which of the following?
a. a solution with a low pH
b. a solution where the concentration of undissociated acid particles is low compared to the
concentration of hydronium ions
C.
a solution where the concentration of hydronium ions is large compared to the
concentration of undissociated acid particles
d. a solution with a high pH
e.
a solution where the concentration of undissociated acid particles is high and the relative
quantity of hydronium ions is small
57. The Ksp expression for lead(II) bromide is Ksp =
d. [Pb [Br]
e. [Pb² ][Br¹-]
58. If a pH meter was placed in a 1.4 mol/L solution of nitric acid the reading would be which of the following?
a.
1.4
d. 0.15
b. 14.15
e. 0.0
c. -0.15](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F94b31f09-c153-4415-af45-1072c0d8396d%2F1ea6f047-56db-4929-a79b-a5fc8fa3c8aa%2F75njuci_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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