50)A heart pacemaker fires 72 times a minute, each time a 25.0-nF capacitor is charged (by a battery in series with a resistor) to 0.632 of its full voltage. What is the value of the resistance? Please show all work using this. (Actual values, equations, and drawings)

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50)A heart pacemaker fires 72 times a minute, each time a 25.0-nF capacitor is charged (by a battery in series with a resistor) to 0.632 of its full voltage. What is the value of the resistance?

Please show all work using this. (Actual values, equations, and drawings)

Title: Understanding RC Circuits

**Text Transcription:**

1. **Given:**
   - \( C = 25 \% \)

2. **Voltage across the capacitor:**
   - \( V_C(t) = 0.632 V_{max} \)

3. **Question:**
   - Find \( R \)?

4. **Formula for Time Constant (\( \tau \)):**
   - \(\tau = R \cdot C \)

5. **Rearranged Formula:**
   - \( \tau = \frac{\Delta t}{N} \)

6. **Solving for Resistance (\( R \)):**
   - \( R = \frac{\tau}{C} = \frac{\Delta t}{N \cdot C} \)

7. **Substituting Values:**
   - \( R = \frac{60s}{72 \cdot 25\% \cdot F} \)

8. **Final Expression for \( R \):**
   - \( R = \)

**Diagram Explanation:**
- The diagram depicts a basic RC circuit. It includes:
  - A resistor labeled \( R \).
  - A capacitor labeled \( C \).
  - A voltage source \( V \).

This diagram represents a typical RC charging circuit where the voltage across the capacitor over time is described by the equation \[ V_C(t) = V_{max}(1 - e^{-t/\tau}) \]. 

In this context, the goal is to determine the resistance \( R \) using the known capacitance and the time constant concept. The time constant \( \tau \) indicates how quickly the capacitor charges to approximately 63.2% of its maximum voltage (\( V_{max} \)).
Transcribed Image Text:Title: Understanding RC Circuits **Text Transcription:** 1. **Given:** - \( C = 25 \% \) 2. **Voltage across the capacitor:** - \( V_C(t) = 0.632 V_{max} \) 3. **Question:** - Find \( R \)? 4. **Formula for Time Constant (\( \tau \)):** - \(\tau = R \cdot C \) 5. **Rearranged Formula:** - \( \tau = \frac{\Delta t}{N} \) 6. **Solving for Resistance (\( R \)):** - \( R = \frac{\tau}{C} = \frac{\Delta t}{N \cdot C} \) 7. **Substituting Values:** - \( R = \frac{60s}{72 \cdot 25\% \cdot F} \) 8. **Final Expression for \( R \):** - \( R = \) **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram depicts a basic RC circuit. It includes: - A resistor labeled \( R \). - A capacitor labeled \( C \). - A voltage source \( V \). This diagram represents a typical RC charging circuit where the voltage across the capacitor over time is described by the equation \[ V_C(t) = V_{max}(1 - e^{-t/\tau}) \]. In this context, the goal is to determine the resistance \( R \) using the known capacitance and the time constant concept. The time constant \( \tau \) indicates how quickly the capacitor charges to approximately 63.2% of its maximum voltage (\( V_{max} \)).
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