Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
For the following mass spectra determine: presence or absence of Cl and Br, molecular weight, of it is consistent with an odd number or zero/even number of N atoms, parent peak, base peak.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Presence of 1Cl atom: gives peak at m/z M and M+2 with 3:1 intensity ratio
Presence of 1 Br atom: gives peak at m/z M and M+2 with 1:1 intensity ratio
Presence of No or even number of N = Even molecular ion peak
Presence of odd number of N = Odd molecular ion peak
Molecular ion peak: Peak at highest m/z
Base peak: peak with abundance
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