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5. The mechanism for the reaction of 3-methyl-1-butene with sulfuric acid will proceed through which intermediate immediately before the major product is formed? (A) (B) + + (C) (+) (D)

5. The mechanism for the reaction of 3-methyl-1-butene with sulfuric acid will proceed through which intermediate immediately before the major product is formed? (A) (B) + + (C) (+) (D)

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question 5:** The mechanism for the reaction of 3-methyl-1-butene with sulfuric acid will proceed through which intermediate immediately before the major product is formed? **Options:** **(A)** Diagram showing a carbocation with the positive charge on the secondary carbon atom of a branched alkyl group. **(B)** Diagram showing a carbocation with the positive charge on the tertiary carbon atom of a branched alkyl group. **(C)** Diagram showing a different configuration with a positive charge on another secondary carbon atom within a branched alkyl group. **(D)** Diagram indicating another type of intermediate, with the positive charge positioned on an end carbon in another structural arrangement. **Note:** This question assesses the understanding of carbocation stability and rearrangement during the electrophilic addition of sulfuric acid to an alkene. Students should consider the stability of each proposed carbocation and determine which will most likely lead to the formation of the major product. **Course Reference:** CHEM 241 – Group 10, Organic Chemistry
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 5:** The mechanism for the reaction of 3-methyl-1-butene with sulfuric acid will proceed through which intermediate immediately before the major product is formed? **Options:** **(A)** Diagram showing a carbocation with the positive charge on the secondary carbon atom of a branched alkyl group. **(B)** Diagram showing a carbocation with the positive charge on the tertiary carbon atom of a branched alkyl group. **(C)** Diagram showing a different configuration with a positive charge on another secondary carbon atom within a branched alkyl group. **(D)** Diagram indicating another type of intermediate, with the positive charge positioned on an end carbon in another structural arrangement. **Note:** This question assesses the understanding of carbocation stability and rearrangement during the electrophilic addition of sulfuric acid to an alkene. Students should consider the stability of each proposed carbocation and determine which will most likely lead to the formation of the major product. **Course Reference:** CHEM 241 – Group 10, Organic Chemistry
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