5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following: a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions? b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective ion?
5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following: a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions? b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective ion?
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N
tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following:
a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+
ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions?
b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp
array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in
octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective
ion?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F78a7c212-ae29-41c8-a8a2-4a4e4147be1f%2Fa71b594a-4202-414d-966d-f5495c8c1f4b%2Fu38d18q.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N
tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following:
a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+
ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions?
b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp
array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in
octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective
ion?
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