5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following: a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions? b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective ion?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N
tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following:
a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+
ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions?
b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp
array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in
octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective
ion?
Transcribed Image Text:5. In a close-packed array containing N spheres, there are N octahedral holes and 2N tetrahedral holes. Use this information to answer the following: a) The structure of solid Al203 consists of an hcp array of oxide ions with the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of the octahedral holes contains Al3+ ions? b) The mineral spinel has the formula MgAl2O4. The structure is based on a ccp array of oxide ions with the Mg²+ ions in tetrahedral holes and the Al3+ ions in octahedral holes. What fraction of each type of hole is occupied by the respective ion?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY