5. A person with blood type B has what kind of agglutinins (antibodies)?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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1. What is the name of a surface membrane molecule that causes an immune reaction?
2. What is the average range of hematocrit for a normal female?
3. What is the average range of hematocrit for a normal male?
4. What percent of the blood volume consists of formed elements?
5. A person with blood type B has what kind of agglutinins (antibodies)?
6. A person has antibody A and antibody B in his or her blood, with no Rh antibody. What blood type does this person have?
7. A total of 240 erythrocytes are counted in the hemacytometer chamber. What is the red blood cell count of this individual in terms
of erythrocytes per cubic milliliter?
Transcribed Image Text:1. What is the name of a surface membrane molecule that causes an immune reaction? 2. What is the average range of hematocrit for a normal female? 3. What is the average range of hematocrit for a normal male? 4. What percent of the blood volume consists of formed elements? 5. A person with blood type B has what kind of agglutinins (antibodies)? 6. A person has antibody A and antibody B in his or her blood, with no Rh antibody. What blood type does this person have? 7. A total of 240 erythrocytes are counted in the hemacytometer chamber. What is the red blood cell count of this individual in terms of erythrocytes per cubic milliliter?
Expert Solution
Step 1

There are 4 possible blood types - type A, B, AB and O. There are two surface antigens that can be present on the surface of the RBC - antigen A and antigen B

Type A blood individuals have antigen A on the surface of their RBC (red blood cell) or erythrocyte. Since the blood does not have antigen B, it produces anti-B antibodies against the B antigen. 

Type B individuals have surface antigen B and hence have anti-A antibodies. Type AB have both antigens on their surface and hence no antibodies against antigens A and B. However type O has no surface antigens and thus will have anti-A antibodies as well as anti-B antibodies.

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