5. A manufacturer claims that the mean tensile strength of thread A exceeds the average tensile strength of thread B. To test his claim, 10 sample pieces of each type of thread are tested under similar conditions. Type A thread had a sample average tensile strength of 175 kilograms with a standard deviation of 4 kilograms, while type B thread had a sample average tensile strength of 165 kilograms with a standard of 5 kilograms. Assume that both population are normally distributed and the variances are equal. Use a=0.05. (a) Is there evidence to support the claim? Use critical region(s) for testing. (b) Calculate the P-value for the above test in part (a) and make a conclusion on the test. (c) Construct an appropriate 95% bound for the difference in mean tensile strength between

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5. A manufacturer claims that the mean tensile strength of thread A exceeds the average
tensile strength of thread B. To test his claim, 10 sample pieces of each type of thread are
tested under similar conditions. Type A thread had a sample average tensile strength of 175
kilograms with a standard deviation of 4 kilograms, while type B thread had a sample average
tensile strength of 165 kilograms with a standard of 5 kilograms. Assume that both populations
are normally distributed and the variances are equal. Use a=0.05.
(a) Is there evidence to support the claim? Use critical region(s) for testing.
(b) Calculate the P-value for the above test in part (a) and make a conclusion on the test.
(c) Construct an appropriate 95% bound for the difference in mean tensile strength between
type A and type B, that is µA – H; to test the hypothesis.
(d) Test a claim that the mean tensile strength of type A thread would be at least 15 kilograms
higher than that of type B thread by using p-value.
Transcribed Image Text:5. A manufacturer claims that the mean tensile strength of thread A exceeds the average tensile strength of thread B. To test his claim, 10 sample pieces of each type of thread are tested under similar conditions. Type A thread had a sample average tensile strength of 175 kilograms with a standard deviation of 4 kilograms, while type B thread had a sample average tensile strength of 165 kilograms with a standard of 5 kilograms. Assume that both populations are normally distributed and the variances are equal. Use a=0.05. (a) Is there evidence to support the claim? Use critical region(s) for testing. (b) Calculate the P-value for the above test in part (a) and make a conclusion on the test. (c) Construct an appropriate 95% bound for the difference in mean tensile strength between type A and type B, that is µA – H; to test the hypothesis. (d) Test a claim that the mean tensile strength of type A thread would be at least 15 kilograms higher than that of type B thread by using p-value.
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