Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![5) How will each of the following experimental errors influence the results of your calculated
densities you reported? State whether the error will tend to make your density results too
large, too small or unchanged. Explain why this would occur by identifying which
measurements would be affected (high or low) and how this would affect the calculated
density.
a) In method 2, the metal cylinder you used had a number of air bubbles on its when
immersed in the water.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9b0e7686-0c0d-4eba-ac81-54e736b47f2f%2Fe68974ae-6a0e-4fab-8297-1b600315316e%2Ff08oqi3_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5) How will each of the following experimental errors influence the results of your calculated
densities you reported? State whether the error will tend to make your density results too
large, too small or unchanged. Explain why this would occur by identifying which
measurements would be affected (high or low) and how this would affect the calculated
density.
a) In method 2, the metal cylinder you used had a number of air bubbles on its when
immersed in the water.
![2) Method 2:
Solid Volume by Displacement
a) Obtain a 50-mL graduated cylinder and fill it roughly half full of water. Record this
initial volume for sample 1.
b) Tip the graduated cylinder and carefully add a metal cylinder and record this final
volume for sample 1. Try to avoid splashing water or forming air bubbles on the
surface of the metal as either will cause errors.
c) Calculate displacement volume by subtracting initial from final volume of water.
d) Repeat for samples 2 and 3.
e) Calculate density for each cylinder using their masses and displacement volumes.
f) Determine average density, % average deviation and % error based on your
displacement volume measurements. Report these as your experimental values for
Method 2.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9b0e7686-0c0d-4eba-ac81-54e736b47f2f%2Fe68974ae-6a0e-4fab-8297-1b600315316e%2Fbv4rx3_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:2) Method 2:
Solid Volume by Displacement
a) Obtain a 50-mL graduated cylinder and fill it roughly half full of water. Record this
initial volume for sample 1.
b) Tip the graduated cylinder and carefully add a metal cylinder and record this final
volume for sample 1. Try to avoid splashing water or forming air bubbles on the
surface of the metal as either will cause errors.
c) Calculate displacement volume by subtracting initial from final volume of water.
d) Repeat for samples 2 and 3.
e) Calculate density for each cylinder using their masses and displacement volumes.
f) Determine average density, % average deviation and % error based on your
displacement volume measurements. Report these as your experimental values for
Method 2.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY