4.4 Prepare a direct labor budget for each of the upcoming five years. Direct Labor Budget To determine how many labor hours will be required to create the items listed in the cost of production, the direct labor budget is used. A more intricate direct labor budget will compute both the overall number of hours required and the breakdown of those hours by labor type. Years Required production in 4200 units Direct labor hours per 0,25 unit Total direct labor- hours needed 2023 Direct labor cost per hour Total Direct Labor Cost 1,050 $32 $33600 2024 5200 0,25 1,300 $32 $41600 2025 6200 0,25 1,550 $32 2026 7200 0,25 1,800 $32 2027 8200 0,25 2,050 $32 $49600 $57600 $65600 Total 31000 0,25 7,750 $32 $248000
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
![**4.4 Direct Labor Budget for the Next Five Years**
**Direct Labor Budget Overview**
The direct labor budget is essential to determine the number of labor hours required for production. It computes the overall hours needed and the breakdown by labor type.
| Years | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 | Total |
|-------|------|------|------|------|------|-------|
| **Required production in units** | 4200 | 5200 | 6200 | 7200 | 8200 | 31000 |
| **Direct labor hours per unit** | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| **Total direct labor-hours needed** | 1,050 | 1,300 | 1,550 | 1,800 | 2,050 | 7,750 |
| **Direct labor cost per hour** | $32 | $32 | $32 | $32 | $32 | $32 |
| **Total Direct Labor Cost** | $33,600 | $41,600 | $49,600 | $57,600 | $65,600 | $248,000 |
**Explanation:**
- **Required production in units**: The number of units projected for production each year.
- **Direct labor hours per unit**: Fixed at 0.25 hours across all years, reflecting the time required to produce each unit.
- **Total direct labor-hours needed**: Calculated by multiplying required production by direct labor hours per unit.
- **Direct labor cost per hour**: Set at $32 for each year.
- **Total Direct Labor Cost**: The overall expenditure on labor, based on the total labor hours and cost per hour.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F124d2426-fa0d-4098-ac72-aa5a79dd88a5%2F39e5b02f-0788-4c69-918f-651f497c0b68%2Flbiwt6e_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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