4. Taxes paid for a given income levelAntonio is getting ready to do his taxes. He is single and lives in Chicago. Antonio earned $110,000 in 2020. He reviews the following table, whichshows the IRS tax rates for a single taxpayer in 2020.On Annual Taxable Income...Up to $9,875From $9,875 to $40,125From $40,125 to $85,525From $85,525 to $163,300From $163,300 to $207,500From $207,500 to $518,400The Tax Rate Is...(Percent)1012Antonio calculates that he owes approximately17202330Based on the IRS table, Antonio calculates that his marginal tax rate iswhen his annual income is $110,000.▼ in income taxes for 2020.Antonio then calculates that his average tax rate is approximatelyfor 2020.▼, based on the annual income level and the amount of taxes he owesAfter figuring out what he owes in taxes in 2020, Antonio decides to ask an accountant for tax advice. The accountant claims that he has found a legalway to shelter $3,000 of taxable income from the federal government.The maximum amount that Antonio is willing to pay to learn this strategy and reduce his taxable income by $3,000 is(Hint: Shelteringsome income means finding a legal way to avoid being charged income tax on that income. For example, someone who has $50,000 in income andshelters $10,000 pays income tax on only $40,000.)

Marginal Tax Rate: The marginal tax rate is the rate at which an additional dollar of income is…

4. Taxes paid for a given income level Antonio is getting ready to do his taxes. He is single and lives in Chicago. Antonio earned $110,000 in 2020. He reviews the following table, which shows the IRS tax rates for a single taxpayer in 2020.- On Annual Taxable Income... Up to $9,875 From $9,875 to $40,125 From $40,125 to $85,525 From $85,525 to $163,300 From $163,300 to $207,500 From $207,500 to $518,400 The Tax Rate Is... (Percent) 10 12 17 20 23 30

4. Taxes paid for a given income level Antonio is getting ready to do his taxes. He is single and lives in Chicago. Antonio earned $110,000 in 2020. He reviews the following table, which shows the IRS tax rates for a single taxpayer in 2020.- On Annual Taxable Income... Up to $9,875 From $9,875 to $40,125 From $40,125 to $85,525 From $85,525 to $163,300 From $163,300 to $207,500 From $207,500 to $518,400 The Tax Rate Is... (Percent) 10 12 17 20 23 30

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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12. Study Questions and Problems #12 Consider the first three columns of the following table, which outline a hypothetical Negative Income Tax plan. Complete the last column of the table. Family Income Negative Tax Positive Tax Total After-Tax Income $0 $10,000 $0 S 5,000 $7,500 0 S 10,000 $5,000 0 S 15,000 $2,500 0 S 20,000 0 0 S 25,000 0 -$2,500 S 30,000 -$5,000 S 35,000 -$7,500 S
Consider the first three columns of the following table, which outline a hypothetical Negative Income Tax plan. Complete the last column of the table. Family Income Negative Tax Positive Tax Total After-Tax Income 50 $20,000 50 S 5,000 $15,000 0 S 10,000 $10,000 S 15,000 $5,000 0 20,000 0 0 S 25,000 0 -$5,000 30,000 35,000 OO -$10,000 S -$15,000
Refer to the tax table below. If your taxable income is $8,000, your average and marginal tax rates are Taxable Income Total Tax $ 2,000 $ 200 4,000 600 6,000 1,200 8,000 2,000 10,500 3,000 25% average rate and 25% marginal rate on additional income. 25% average rate and 40% marginal rate on additional income. 20% average rate and 30% marginal rate on additional income. 25% average rate with a marginal rate that can not be determined.
xation) 12 11 20 9. 1. 1 6. S 4 3- 2- Figure 8-22 90 300 130 120 Refer to Figure 8-22. Suppose the government changed the per-unit tax from $3.00 to $4.50. Compared to the original tax rate, this higher tax rate would a. increase tax revenue and increase the deadweight loss from the tax. b. increase tax revenue and decrease the deadweight loss from the tax. c. decrease tax revenue and increase the deadweight loss from the tax d. decrease tax revenue and decrease the deadweight loss from the tax.
4. Computing and interpreting average tax rates In a hypothetical economy, Clancy earns $11,000, Eileen earns $22,000, and Hubert earns $33,000 in annual income. The following table shows the annual taxable income and tax liability for these three single individuals. For example, Clancy, who earns $11,000, owes $2,860 in taxes. Use the tax liability figures provided to complete the following table by computing the average tax rate for Clancy, Eileen, and Hubert with an annual income of $11,000, $22,000, and $33,000, respectively. Taxable Income Tax Liability Average Tax Rate Taxable Income (Dollars) (Dollars) (Percent) Clancy 11,000 2,860 Eileen 22,000 3,520 Hubert 33,000 3,630 The income tax system for this country is
4.7) Consider a national income tax that is structured as follows: Income Marginal tax rate $0-$10,000 0% $10,001-- $60,000 5% $60,001and above 0% For each of the following workers determine his or her marginal and average tax rate d. Would you describe the tax system as proportional, regressive, or progressive? Explain
8
Tax Bracket : 0-$20,000 = 10% $20,001-$60,000 = 15% $60,001-$100,000 = 35% _______________________________ Jessica makes $25,000. How much tax does she pay? A. $3,000 B. $3,750 C. $2,750 D. $1,200
Income taxes are calculated based on gross income less certain allowabledeductions. They are also assessed on gains resulting from the disposal of property. What is a 10-word or less definition appropriate for a corporation, based on Wikipedia, for each of the following factors? a. Gross income. b. Expenses. c. Depreciation. d. Interest. e. Property (e.g., equipment) disposition.
5. Explain the difference between an excise, corporate, payroll, & income tax rates. (a) Suppose that Leia lives on Alderaan. On the planet of Alderaan, income is taxed in a progressive manner. Thus, the first $10,000 of income is taxed at a rate of 5%. Any income earned above $10,000 is taxed at a rate of 20%. Suppose that Leia earns $55,000 in 2019. What is Leia's average tax rate? What is Leia's marginal tax rate?
7. Study Questions and Problems #7 Suppose Sean has a total taxable income of $30,000, and he must pay $3,000 in taxes for clothing purchased this year. Yvette has a total taxable income of $65,000. The average tax rate for Sean is %. Based on Yvette's taxable income and the average tax rate you found for Sean in the prior question, calculate the minimum amount of tax Yvette must pay to achieve each tax structure listed in the following table. Type of Tax Structure Regressive Progressive Proportional Tax Needed to Achieve Tax Structure (Dollars)