4. Show that the canonical ensemble probability 1 P.=ラ follows from maximizing S = -kEp, In p, subject to the constraints Ep, E, =U and Ep, =1 %3D

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4. Show that the canonical ensemble probability
1
P.=ラ
follows from maximizing S = -kEp, In p, subject to the constraints Ep, E, =U and Ep, =1
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:4. Show that the canonical ensemble probability 1 P.=ラ follows from maximizing S = -kEp, In p, subject to the constraints Ep, E, =U and Ep, =1 %3D
Expert Solution
Step 1

The canonical partition function is given as:

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

Step 2

The probability of canonical ensemble be given as:

Advanced Physics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

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