4. Key employment indicators from the household survey The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population. Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators. The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016. The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6 million people were unemployed at that time. Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table. Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Participation rate Employed Employment-population ratio Unemployed Official unemployment rate Unemployed 15 weeks or more U-1 labor underutilization Discouraged workers U-4 labor underutilization November 2016 2017 254,540 255,949 159,457 161,327 62.6% 152,048 59.7% 7,409 4.6% 2,929 1.8% 5,837 8.0% 153,918 6,610 2,514 % 5,238 % % % % The following list shows you how to compute the statistics most commonly used to indicate the health of an economy:
4. Key employment indicators from the household survey The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population. Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators. The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016. The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6 million people were unemployed at that time. Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table. Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Participation rate Employed Employment-population ratio Unemployed Official unemployment rate Unemployed 15 weeks or more U-1 labor underutilization Discouraged workers U-4 labor underutilization November 2016 2017 254,540 255,949 159,457 161,327 62.6% 152,048 59.7% 7,409 4.6% 2,929 1.8% 5,837 8.0% 153,918 6,610 2,514 % 5,238 % % % % The following list shows you how to compute the statistics most commonly used to indicate the health of an economy:
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Transcribed Image Text:4. Key employment indicators from the household survey
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population.
Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators.
The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016.
The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6
million people were unemployed at that time.
Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table.
Civilian noninstitutional population
Civilian labor force
Participation rate
Employed
Employment-population ratio
Unemployed
Official unemployment rate
Unemployed 15 weeks or more
U-1 labor underutilization
Discouraged workers
U-4 labor underutilization
November
2016
2017
254,540 255,949
159,457
161,327
62.6%
152,048
59.7%
7,409
4.6%
2,929
1.8%
5,837
8.0%
153,918
6,610
%
2,514
%
%
5,238
%
%
The following list shows you how to compute the statistics most commonly used to indicate the health of an economy:

Transcribed Image Text:Based on the numbers in the previous table, indicate whether each of the following statements accurately describes the differences in the employment
situation between November 2016 and November 2017.
Statement
A smaller number of jobless people who wanted a job and were available to work had given up on their job search in November
2017 compared to November 2016.
The typical unemployed worker in November 2017 was more likely to have been unemployed for 15 weeks or more than the
typical unemployed worker in November 2016.
A smaller fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was in the labor force in November 2017 than in November 2016.
The U-1 and U-4 measures of labor underutilization were lower in November 2017 than they were in November 2016.
In November 2017, a larger fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was employed than in November 2016.
True False
The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.
Excluding discouraged workers from the official unemployment rate may cause the official rate to
underemployment.
the true extent of
O
O
O
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