In 2014, the San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose CPI was 251.985, while the Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County CPI was 243.434. From this information, can we assert that 2014 prices were higher in San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose than in Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County? Explain. Suppose a San Francisco resident and a Los Angeles resident each make the same nominal wage every year from 2007 to 2014: $60,000.00 a year. Using the table above, determine the percentage change in real wage in each city from 2007 to 2014 (Hint: Start by determining how much the $60,000 in 2007 dollars would be worth in 2014 dollars, then compare it to what was actually earned in 2014).

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Hey! Need help with this question which divides into two subquestions: 

  • In 2014, the San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose CPI was 251.985, while the Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County CPI was 243.434. From this information, can we assert that 2014 prices were higher in San Francisco–Oakland–San Jose than in Los Angeles–Riverside–Orange County? Explain.

  • Suppose a San Francisco resident and a Los Angeles resident each make the same nominal wage every year from 2007 to 2014: $60,000.00 a year. Using the table above, determine the percentage change in real wage in each city from 2007 to 2014 (Hint: Start by determining how much the $60,000 in 2007 dollars would be worth in 2014 dollars, then compare it to what was actually earned in 2014).

 

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In addition to the national CPI discussed in this chapter, the Bureau of Labor Statistics
produces several regional CPI indices. These are constructed in the same way as the
national CPI, just at a smaller scale: in a given city, researchers gather prices for a bundle
of goods every month and then construct an index to track price changes of that bundle
within the city. The following table shows the CPI indices (base period 1982-1984 = 100)
for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose and Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, from
2007 to 2014:
Transcribed Image Text:In addition to the national CPI discussed in this chapter, the Bureau of Labor Statistics produces several regional CPI indices. These are constructed in the same way as the national CPI, just at a smaller scale: in a given city, researchers gather prices for a bundle of goods every month and then construct an index to track price changes of that bundle within the city. The following table shows the CPI indices (base period 1982-1984 = 100) for San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose and Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, from 2007 to 2014:
Year
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
San Francisco-Oakland-San
Jose
216.048
222.767
224.395
227.469
233.390
239.650
245.023
251.985
Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange
County
217.338
225.008
223.219
225.894
231.928
236.648
239.207
242.434
Transcribed Image Text:Year 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose 216.048 222.767 224.395 227.469 233.390 239.650 245.023 251.985 Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County 217.338 225.008 223.219 225.894 231.928 236.648 239.207 242.434
Expert Solution
Step 1

An increase in Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an indicator of inflation while a decrease in Consumer Price Index (CPI) is an indicator of deflation

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