4. Key employment indicators from the household survey The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population. Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators. The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016. The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6 million people were unemployed at that time. Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table. November 2016 2017 Civilian noninstitutional population 254,540 255,949 Civilian labor force 159,457 161,327 Participation rate 62.6% Employed 152,048 153,918 Employment-population ratio 59.7% Unemployed 7,409 6,610 Official unemployment rate 4.6% Unemployed 15 weeks or more 2,929 2,514 U-1 labor underutilization 1.8% Discouraged workers 5,837 5,238 U-4 labor underutilization 8.0%

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question
4. Key employment indicators from the household survey

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population. Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators.

The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016. The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6 million people were unemployed at that time.

*Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table.*

| November                               | 2016   | 2017   |
| -------------------------------------- | ------ | ------ |
| Civilian noninstitutional population   | 254,540 | 255,949 |
| Civilian labor force                   | 159,457 | 161,327 |
| Participation rate                     | 62.6%  |        |
| Employed                               | 152,048 | 153,918 |
| Employment–population ratio            | 59.7%  |        |
| Unemployed                             | 7,409  | 6,610  |
| Official unemployment rate             | 4.6%   |        |
| Unemployed 15 weeks or more            | 2,929  | 2,514  |
| U-1 labor underutilization             | 1.8%   |        |
| Discouraged workers                    | 5,837  | 5,238  |
| U-4 labor underutilization             | 8.0%   |        |
Transcribed Image Text:4. Key employment indicators from the household survey The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) adjusts the numbers from the household survey to estimate the employment picture for the entire population. Once the adjustment is made, the BLS uses the figures to generate key employment indicators. The following table presents information from the household surveys conducted for November 2017 and, for purposes of comparison, November 2016. The numbers in the table are listed in thousands. For example, the number of unemployed in the table for November 2017 indicates that about 6.6 million people were unemployed at that time. *Use the information lists that follow the table to help you fill in the missing values in the table.* | November | 2016 | 2017 | | -------------------------------------- | ------ | ------ | | Civilian noninstitutional population | 254,540 | 255,949 | | Civilian labor force | 159,457 | 161,327 | | Participation rate | 62.6% | | | Employed | 152,048 | 153,918 | | Employment–population ratio | 59.7% | | | Unemployed | 7,409 | 6,610 | | Official unemployment rate | 4.6% | | | Unemployed 15 weeks or more | 2,929 | 2,514 | | U-1 labor underutilization | 1.8% | | | Discouraged workers | 5,837 | 5,238 | | U-4 labor underutilization | 8.0% | |
Based on the numbers in the previous table, indicate whether each of the following statements accurately describes the differences in the employment situation between November 2016 and November 2017.

| Statement                                                                                                                                   | True | False |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------|-------|
| A smaller fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was in the labor force in November 2017 than in November 2016.              |      |       |
| In November 2017, a larger fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was employed than in November 2016.                         |      |       |
| The U-1 and U-4 measures of labor underutilization were lower in November 2017 than they were in November 2016.                            |      |       |
| A smaller number of jobless people who wanted a job and were available to work had given up on their job search in November 2017 compared to November 2016. |      |       |
| The typical unemployed worker in November 2017 was more likely to have been unemployed for 15 weeks or more than the typical unemployed worker in November 2016. |      |       |

The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy.

If the Bureau of Labor Statistics were to include discouraged workers in the official unemployment rate, the reported unemployment rate would _______.
Transcribed Image Text:Based on the numbers in the previous table, indicate whether each of the following statements accurately describes the differences in the employment situation between November 2016 and November 2017. | Statement | True | False | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------|-------| | A smaller fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was in the labor force in November 2017 than in November 2016. | | | | In November 2017, a larger fraction of the civilian noninstitutional population was employed than in November 2016. | | | | The U-1 and U-4 measures of labor underutilization were lower in November 2017 than they were in November 2016. | | | | A smaller number of jobless people who wanted a job and were available to work had given up on their job search in November 2017 compared to November 2016. | | | | The typical unemployed worker in November 2017 was more likely to have been unemployed for 15 weeks or more than the typical unemployed worker in November 2016. | | | The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures of joblessness in the economy. If the Bureau of Labor Statistics were to include discouraged workers in the official unemployment rate, the reported unemployment rate would _______.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education