4. Hemoglobin (Hb) and oxygen gas form a complex (HbO,) that carries oxygen throughout the human body. Unfortunately, carbon monoxide also binds to hemoglobin so that an equilibrium is established. Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when the concentration of HbO, in the blood is reduced. HbO, + CO HBCO + O, The first aid for a person suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning is to (1) remove them to an area of fresh air, and (2) administer oxygen. Both of these processes improve the amount of HbO2 that is available for the hemoglobin to carry oxygen in the blood. Using the principles of equilibrium, explain how each of these helps to increase the HbO, concentration.

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4. Hemoglobin (Hb) and oxygen gas form a complex (HbO,) that carries oxygen throughout the
human body. Unfortunately, carbon monoxide also binds to hemoglobin so that an equilibrium is
established. Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when the concentration of HbO, in the blood is
reduced.
HbO, + CO
HBCO + O2
The first aid for a person suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning is to (1) remove them to an
area of fresh air, and (2) administer oxygen. Both of these processes improve the amount of HbO,
that is available for the hemoglobin to carry oxygen in the blood. Using the principles of
equilibrium, explain how each of these helps to increase the HbO, concentration.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Hemoglobin (Hb) and oxygen gas form a complex (HbO,) that carries oxygen throughout the human body. Unfortunately, carbon monoxide also binds to hemoglobin so that an equilibrium is established. Carbon monoxide poisoning occurs when the concentration of HbO, in the blood is reduced. HbO, + CO HBCO + O2 The first aid for a person suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning is to (1) remove them to an area of fresh air, and (2) administer oxygen. Both of these processes improve the amount of HbO, that is available for the hemoglobin to carry oxygen in the blood. Using the principles of equilibrium, explain how each of these helps to increase the HbO, concentration.
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