4. Each of the following compounds can be prepared with an alkyl iodide and a suitable nucleophile. In each case, identify the alkyl iodide and the nucleophile that you would use.
4. Each of the following compounds can be prepared with an alkyl iodide and a suitable nucleophile. In each case, identify the alkyl iodide and the nucleophile that you would use.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:## Question 4
Each of the following compounds can be prepared with an alkyl iodide and a suitable nucleophile. In each case, identify the alkyl iodide and the nucleophile that you would use.
### Structures
a) **Structure:** A primary alcohol with the molecular formula `C4H9OH`, specifically butan-1-ol.
b) **Structure:** A bicyclic compound with a nitrile group (CN) attached, specifically a cyclopentyl nitrile.
c) **Structure:** A thiol with the molecular formula `C3H7SH`, specifically propan-2-thiol.
### Explanation
Each compound involves selecting appropriate alkyl iodides and nucleophiles to achieve the desired molecular structures through substitution reactions.
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