4. Convert (101001000)2 from binary to decimal notation and (1984)j10 from decimal to binary notation.

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter1: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section1.2: Exponents And Radicals
Problem 87E
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Secton 2.1 Excerciser # 4

11. Show that any weight not exceeding 2k – 1 may be measured using weights of 1, 2, 2²,..
weights of 1, 3, 3?, ..., 3k-1, when the weights may be placed in either pan.
We note that a conversion between two different bases is as easy as binary-hex
16. Show that if n = (afa-1. a¡ɑŋ)b, then the quotient and remainder when n is divided by
14. Explain how to convert from base 3 to base 9 notation, and from base 9 to base 3 notation.
13. Use Exercise 12 to show that any weight not exceeding (3* – 1)/2 may be measured using
where a #0 and 0 <a; < | b | forj=0, 1, 2, . . . , k. We write n = (akAk–1 · · . A¡ɑq)b» just
50
Integer Representations and Operations
We note that a conversion between two different bases is as easy as
conversion whenever one of the bases is a power of the other.
2.1 EXERCISES
1. Convert (1999) 10 from decimal to base 7 notation. Convert (6105)7 from base 7 to decimal
notation.
2. Convert (89156) 10 from decimal to base 8 notation. Convert (706113)g from base 8 to decimal
notation.
3. Convert (10101111)2 from binary to decimal notation and (999)10 from decimal to binary
notation.
4. Convert (101001000), from binary to decimal notation and (1984)10 from decimal to binary
notation.
5. Convert (100011110101)2 and (11101001110), from binary to hexadecimal.
6. Convert (ABCDEF)16, (DEFACED) 16,
and (9AOB) 16 from hexadecimal to binary.
7. Explain why we really are using base 1000 notation when we break large decimal integers
into blocks of three digits, separated by commas.
8. Show that if b is a negative integer less than -1, then every nonzero integer n can be uniquely
written in the form
n = a,b* +ax-1b*-l +.+a¡b+ ao,
where a, ±0 and 0<a; < |b| for j =0, 1, 2, . . , k. We write n = (a,a}-1a¡ɑo)b•Jusi
as we do for positive bases.
%3D
9. Find the decimal representation of (101001)_2 and (12012)_3.
10. Find the base -2 representations of the decimal numbers –7, –17, and 61.
-
2k-1, when all the weights are placed in one pan.
12. Show that every nonzero integer can be uniquely represented in the form
e34 +ek-135-1+..+e3+ e0.
where
ej
anced ternary expansion.
%3D
weights of 1, 3, 3“, ..., 3-1, when the weights may be placed in either pan.
-
when r> 1 and n are positive integers.
%3D
are q = (a,a-1.aj)b and r= (aj-1 -...aja)p, respectively.
...
%3D
.3B
%3D
...
Transcribed Image Text:11. Show that any weight not exceeding 2k – 1 may be measured using weights of 1, 2, 2²,.. weights of 1, 3, 3?, ..., 3k-1, when the weights may be placed in either pan. We note that a conversion between two different bases is as easy as binary-hex 16. Show that if n = (afa-1. a¡ɑŋ)b, then the quotient and remainder when n is divided by 14. Explain how to convert from base 3 to base 9 notation, and from base 9 to base 3 notation. 13. Use Exercise 12 to show that any weight not exceeding (3* – 1)/2 may be measured using where a #0 and 0 <a; < | b | forj=0, 1, 2, . . . , k. We write n = (akAk–1 · · . A¡ɑq)b» just 50 Integer Representations and Operations We note that a conversion between two different bases is as easy as conversion whenever one of the bases is a power of the other. 2.1 EXERCISES 1. Convert (1999) 10 from decimal to base 7 notation. Convert (6105)7 from base 7 to decimal notation. 2. Convert (89156) 10 from decimal to base 8 notation. Convert (706113)g from base 8 to decimal notation. 3. Convert (10101111)2 from binary to decimal notation and (999)10 from decimal to binary notation. 4. Convert (101001000), from binary to decimal notation and (1984)10 from decimal to binary notation. 5. Convert (100011110101)2 and (11101001110), from binary to hexadecimal. 6. Convert (ABCDEF)16, (DEFACED) 16, and (9AOB) 16 from hexadecimal to binary. 7. Explain why we really are using base 1000 notation when we break large decimal integers into blocks of three digits, separated by commas. 8. Show that if b is a negative integer less than -1, then every nonzero integer n can be uniquely written in the form n = a,b* +ax-1b*-l +.+a¡b+ ao, where a, ±0 and 0<a; < |b| for j =0, 1, 2, . . , k. We write n = (a,a}-1a¡ɑo)b•Jusi as we do for positive bases. %3D 9. Find the decimal representation of (101001)_2 and (12012)_3. 10. Find the base -2 representations of the decimal numbers –7, –17, and 61. - 2k-1, when all the weights are placed in one pan. 12. Show that every nonzero integer can be uniquely represented in the form e34 +ek-135-1+..+e3+ e0. where ej anced ternary expansion. %3D weights of 1, 3, 3“, ..., 3-1, when the weights may be placed in either pan. - when r> 1 and n are positive integers. %3D are q = (a,a-1.aj)b and r= (aj-1 -...aja)p, respectively. ... %3D .3B %3D ...
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