4. Below each item, identify WHAT it is, indicate WHERE in the cell it is used/made (cytoplasm or mitochondria), identify WHICH STEP of cellular it is used/madein, indicate WHY it is used/made in cellular respiration. Then draw an arrow to indicate where electrons are donated from and end up60₂6H₂OENERGY+WHATWHERESTEPWHYC6H₁2O612++I6C0₂

Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate. The free energy that is…

Answered: 4. Below each item, identify WHAT it…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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4. Complete the following figure using the following terms: phosphate, ATP, and ADP. This process requlres energy from food and a free phosphate. A В This process releases energy that can be used by the cell for work.
Where in the cell do the following processes/pathways take place? Be specific. Glycogen synthesis: Glycogenolysis: Glycolysis: Pyruvate oxidation: Kreb’s Cycle: Electron Transport Chain:
2. Functional mitochondria can be isolated from cells. These isolated mitochondria are used to study oxidative phosphorylation and the import of proteins into the matrix. In an appropriate buffer, isolated mitochondria will rupture to generate “mitoplasts" in which the inner membrane remains intact but the outer membrane is lost. Would you expect mitoplasts to support oxidative phosphorylation? Would you expect mitoplasts to support import into the matrix? Explain.
The electron transport chain is... Group of answer choices A series of successive redox reactions A set of reactions occurring at the plasma membrane of mammalian cells used to produce NADH and FADH2 a series of phosphoryl-transfer reactions
3, Describe the process of oxidative phosphorylation, as completely as possible. In your description, include the terms NADH, FADH2, ATP, mitochondria (or mitochondrial), glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, electron (or electrons), proton (or protons), and oxygen. In your description, account for how ATP molecules get produced, and how many ATP molecules are produced per FADH2 and NADH (note: NADH from outside the mitochondria generate a different number of ATP compared to NADH inside the mitochondria.
4. How many moles of ATP would be formed from 10.5 moles of NADH and 6.75 moles of FADH₂ during electron transport and oxidative phosphorylation.
What event is illustrated in the figure below? ATP ADP v
10. In ATP synthase, the ____ subunit is the site of ATP synthesis while the ____ subunit forms the proton channel through the inner mitochondrial membrane.
5. Electron transport chain ATPS made H2O made NADH and FADH2 molecules dump their electrons onto membrane of the mitochondria called the the matrix of the mitochondria. This creates a proton gradient. The electrons are then passed from one protein to another and is then accepted by embedded in the inner The protons are then pumped outside and combined with H+ to make ATP synthase allows H- to get back in the matrix of the mitochondria which releases energy. This energy is used to make
An electron carrier is a compound that is reduced and then oxidized. is oxidized and then reduced. lowers activation energy. helps with active transport. is embedded in the cell membrane. d b C
Which one of the following is false about the ATP molecule? it's waste, ADP and P, can be recycled it powers many cellular proceses It contains three phosphate atoms it is a stable but usable form of cellular potential energy O it is fragile and falls apart easy It it can be made by mitochondria
The purpose of ATP and compounds similar to ATP is to be available to catalyze the combustion of glucose serve as template for molecular replication oxidize chlorophyll store energy in P-O bonds

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