4. A toy that you mended yourself consists of a uniform bar that has two small balls glued to its ends. The bar has a length L and a mass M, while the balls have masses m and 2m, and can be treated as point masses. 4a. Draw this piece, label its geometrical characteristics in terms of the listed variables; chose and label a coordinate system, and locate/calculate the center of mass of this toy.
4. A toy that you mended yourself consists of a uniform bar that has two small balls glued to its ends. The bar has a length L and a mass M, while the balls have masses m and 2m, and can be treated as point masses. 4a. Draw this piece, label its geometrical characteristics in terms of the listed variables; chose and label a coordinate system, and locate/calculate the center of mass of this toy.
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![### Physics Problem Set: Mechanics of a Mended Toy
#### Problem Description
A toy you mended yourself consists of a uniform bar with two small balls glued to its ends. The bar has a length \( L \) and a mass \( M \), while the balls have masses \( m \) and \( 2m \), respectively, and can be treated as point masses.
#### Problem Set
**4a.** Draw this piece, label its geometrical characteristics in terms of the listed variables; choose and label a coordinate system, and locate/calculate the center of mass of this toy.
**4b.** Find the moment of inertia of this toy about an axis perpendicular to the bar through its center.
**4c.** Find the moment of inertia of this toy about an axis parallel to the bar that goes through both balls.
**4d.** Find the kinetic energy of this toy while rotating about an axis going through its center of mass, perpendicular to the bar.
### Analysis and Explanation
The problem involves calculating physical properties and characteristics of a composite object, consisting of a rod and attached masses. Key concepts include center of mass, moment of inertia, and rotational kinetic energy.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fac048e26-edc8-46ba-8829-c16c07a7a6b4%2F760c4d36-b2b6-4bde-b58c-b63dfc83dfd6%2Fxel052d_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Physics Problem Set: Mechanics of a Mended Toy
#### Problem Description
A toy you mended yourself consists of a uniform bar with two small balls glued to its ends. The bar has a length \( L \) and a mass \( M \), while the balls have masses \( m \) and \( 2m \), respectively, and can be treated as point masses.
#### Problem Set
**4a.** Draw this piece, label its geometrical characteristics in terms of the listed variables; choose and label a coordinate system, and locate/calculate the center of mass of this toy.
**4b.** Find the moment of inertia of this toy about an axis perpendicular to the bar through its center.
**4c.** Find the moment of inertia of this toy about an axis parallel to the bar that goes through both balls.
**4d.** Find the kinetic energy of this toy while rotating about an axis going through its center of mass, perpendicular to the bar.
### Analysis and Explanation
The problem involves calculating physical properties and characteristics of a composite object, consisting of a rod and attached masses. Key concepts include center of mass, moment of inertia, and rotational kinetic energy.
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