4) a) Uniform flow in a steep rectangular channel is interrupted by the presence of a hump in the channel bed which produces critical flow over it for a discharge of 4 m'/s. The channel properties are: b - 3 m, n= 0.015, So =0.01, Az = 0.083 m. Show that critical flow occurs over the hump. i. If the flow in the channel in part (a) above is suddenly reduced to 3 m/s some distance upstream, determine the new depth upstream of the hump and the speed of propagation of the surge wave formed.

Structural Analysis
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ISBN:9781337630931
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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4)
a) Uniform flow in a steep rectangular channel is interrupted by the presence of a hump in the
channel bed which produces critical flow over it for a discharge of 4 m/s. The channel
properties are: b = 3 m, n = 0.015, So = 0.01, Az = 0.083 m. Show that critical flow occurs
over the hump.
i. If the flow in the channel in part (a) above is suddenly reduced to 3 m/s some distance
upstream, determine the new depth upstream of the hump and the speed of propagation of
the surge wave formed.
Transcribed Image Text:4) a) Uniform flow in a steep rectangular channel is interrupted by the presence of a hump in the channel bed which produces critical flow over it for a discharge of 4 m/s. The channel properties are: b = 3 m, n = 0.015, So = 0.01, Az = 0.083 m. Show that critical flow occurs over the hump. i. If the flow in the channel in part (a) above is suddenly reduced to 3 m/s some distance upstream, determine the new depth upstream of the hump and the speed of propagation of the surge wave formed.
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