30. A luminal cell membrane that has an Na+ K+-2C cotransporter is located in which of the following labeled regions on the nephron?OA)B)CortexOutermedullaInnermedullaC)-DOD)OE)OF)O G)

The given image to us is that of a nephron which is the functional and structural unit of the kidney…

Answered: 30. A luminal cell membrane that has an…

Phlebotomy Essentials

6th Edition

ISBN:9781451194524

Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)

Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting

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Problem 1SRQ

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The pH value of the body is regulated in the kidneys by ___________ by ______________. a) Reabsorption, carbon dioxide b) The secretion, carbon dioxide c) The secretion, hydrogen ions d) Reabsorption, hydrogen ions
The fluid in the glomerular capsular space is similar to plasma except that it contains fewer A) Sugars (glucose) B) Salts C) Proteins
3. Administration of a drug that inhibits Na+ reabsorption by the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle results in which of the following? OA) Decreased ability to excrete maximally concentrated urine OB) Decreased K+ excretion C) Decreased Na+ reabsorption by the collecting duct OD) Increased fluid reabsorption by the proximal tubule. OE) Increased urea reabsorption by the collecting duct
35. Blocking carbonic anhydrase activity at which of the following labeled sites along the nephron and collecting ducts leads to a decrease in Na-H* exchange activity, and thus a decrease in H+ secretion? O) A Cortex Medulla n C B B) O C) -E OD) OE)
** SELECT ALL THAT APPLY ** The descending limb of the nephron loop a) pulls water by osmosis into the lumen of the tubule b) is permeable to water only c) empties into the collecting duct d)contains fluid that becomes more and more concentrated as it moves down the tubule into the medulla e) is freely permeable to sodium and urea
The normal state of renal arterioles when the sympathetic nervous system is at rest is A) Approximately 66% dilation B) Maximal dilation C) Approximately 80% dilation D) Approximately 33% dilation E) Approximately 50% dilation
48. A 6-month-old male infant has had polyuria, glucosuria, hypophosphatemia, and aminoaciduria since birth. An abnormality in which of the following segments of the nephron most likely accounts for these findings? O A) OB) O C) OD) (B E 0 C- -D OE) OF) OG) OH) 01 OJ)
4:59 Several nephrons are connected to the same into which they empty A) minor calyx B) collecting duct D) glomerulus E) loop of Henle
If the Tm for a particular amino acid is 220 mg/100 ml and the concentration of that amino acid in the blood is 130 mg/100 ml, the amino acid will Question options: a) not appear in the urine because it is too large to be filtered b) be actively secreted into the filtrate d) be completely reabsorbed by the tubule cells 回Focus English (United States)
Mrs. Ho, age 50, was infected by a bacterium and was diagnosed with cystitis two months ago. Her doctor gave her some drugs but they did not work. Last week, her condition worsened, and she displayed symptoms of acute renal failure. (a) What is cystitis? (b) Explain how cystitis could lead to acute renal failure in Mrs. Ho. (c) Suggest a possible treatment for acute renal failure. Describe how the treatment should be carried out.
One reason that the osmolarity becomes higher at the bottom part of the loop of Henle is because A) aquaporins are present on the ascending loop of Henle B) aquaporins are present on the descending loop of Henle C) there is no salt gradient within the renal medulla D) Na+ and Cl- ions diffuse out of the descending loop of Henle
1) The form of nitrogenous waste that requires the least water to excrete is _____. A) urea B) uric acid C) amonia

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30. A luminal cell membrane that has an Na+ K+-2C cotransporter is located in which of the following labeled regions on the nephron? OA) B) Cortex Outer medulla Inner medulla O C) -D OD) OE) OF) OG)