3. Given the following statements: The temperature of the solution is at 25°C. The vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23.76 mmHg. Aqueous urea (CON2H«) solution has a concentration of 2.50 molal. Density of urea is 1.32g/ml Osmotic pressure of aqueous urea is 0.163atm Same weight of urea was dissolved in 500g of benzene (C&H¢) Urea was replaced by naphthalene (C10H3) in benzene. The weight of naphthalene is the same as the weight of urea in urea-benzene solution. Calculate the following: a. Vapor pressure of the aqueous urea. b. Molarity of the aqueous urea. c. Freezing point of the urea-benzene solution (k = 4.89 °C/m, F.P. = 5.45 °C)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Given the following statements:
The temperature of the solution is at 25°C.
The vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23.76 mmHg.
Aqueous urea (CON2H4) solution has a concentration of 2.50 molal.
Density of urea is 1.32g/ml
Osmotic pressure of aqueous urea is 0.163atm
Same weight of urea was dissolved in 500g of benzene (C&Hs)
Urea was replaced by naphthalene (C10H8) in benzene.
The weight of naphthalene is the same as the weight of urea in urea-benzene solution.
Calculate the following:
a.
Vapor pressure of the aqueous urea.
b.
Molarity of the aqueous urea.
С.
Freezing point of the urea-benzene solution (kr = 4.89 C/m, F.P. = 5.45 °C)
d.
Mole fraction of the solvent in urea-benzene solution
е.
Boiling point of elevation of naphthalene-benzene solution (kp = 2.53 °C/m, B.P. = 80.1 °C)
Transcribed Image Text:3 Given the following statements: The temperature of the solution is at 25°C. The vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 23.76 mmHg. Aqueous urea (CON2H4) solution has a concentration of 2.50 molal. Density of urea is 1.32g/ml Osmotic pressure of aqueous urea is 0.163atm Same weight of urea was dissolved in 500g of benzene (C&Hs) Urea was replaced by naphthalene (C10H8) in benzene. The weight of naphthalene is the same as the weight of urea in urea-benzene solution. Calculate the following: a. Vapor pressure of the aqueous urea. b. Molarity of the aqueous urea. С. Freezing point of the urea-benzene solution (kr = 4.89 C/m, F.P. = 5.45 °C) d. Mole fraction of the solvent in urea-benzene solution е. Boiling point of elevation of naphthalene-benzene solution (kp = 2.53 °C/m, B.P. = 80.1 °C)
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