**Instructions for Completing the Mechanistic Scheme****Task:**Complete the following scheme by showing the key hydrogen atoms (protons) and using curved arrows to clearly show electron movements in all mechanistic steps.**Diagram Explanation:**1. **Starting Material:** - A cyclohexane ring with an attached hydroxyl group (OH) is presented on the left.2. **Transition States and Intermediates:** - An arrow points to a cyclohexane ring with a positive charge, indicating the formation of a carbocation intermediate.3. **Product Formation:** - Several arrows demonstrate possible reaction pathways from the carbocation intermediate. - There are three possible outcomes, labeled as: - **A:** A cyclohexane structure. - **B:** A different cyclohexane structure. - **C:** Yet another cyclohexane structure.**Key Process:**- Use curved arrows to indicate the movement of electrons during bond formation and breakage.- Ensure to depict the hydrogen atoms involved in the process to illustrate which protons are part of the mechanistic pathways.This schematic representation is essential for understanding the reaction mechanism, showcasing possible rearrangements and substitutions within the cyclohexane derivatives.

The given reaction is the dehydration of alcohol to form alkene as the products. The intermediate is a carbocation that can undergo rearrangement through a hydride shift.The key protons and the electron movements are shown as follows:

Answered: 3. Complete the following scheme by…

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3. Complete the following scheme by showing the key hydrogen atoms (protons) and using curved arrows to clearly show electron movements in all mechanistic steps.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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UV Visible Spectroscopy

Spectroscopy refers to the absorption or emission of light or other radiations by matter. When a substance or chemical absorbs light or radiation, they reach an excited state followed by de-excitation or emission of the light or radiation forming distinct spectra. UV-visible spectroscopy or ultraviolet-visible refers to the absorption and emission in the ultraviolet and visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Question

**Instructions for Completing the Mechanistic Scheme**

**Task:**

Complete the following scheme by showing the key hydrogen atoms (protons) and using curved arrows to clearly show electron movements in all mechanistic steps.

**Diagram Explanation:**

1. **Starting Material:**
- A cyclohexane ring with an attached hydroxyl group (OH) is presented on the left.

2. **Transition States and Intermediates:**
- An arrow points to a cyclohexane ring with a positive charge, indicating the formation of a carbocation intermediate.

3. **Product Formation:**
- Several arrows demonstrate possible reaction pathways from the carbocation intermediate.
- There are three possible outcomes, labeled as:
- **A:** A cyclohexane structure.
- **B:** A different cyclohexane structure.
- **C:** Yet another cyclohexane structure.

**Key Process:**

- Use curved arrows to indicate the movement of electrons during bond formation and breakage.
- Ensure to depict the hydrogen atoms involved in the process to illustrate which protons are part of the mechanistic pathways.

This schematic representation is essential for understanding the reaction mechanism, showcasing possible rearrangements and substitutions within the cyclohexane derivatives.

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