3. A nonlinear oscillator of mass 1 has dimensionless potential energy (3x² – x*)/2. For a dimensionless amplitude equal to 1, energy conservation yields 2 1 dx ** + (3x - x*) = 1 = 2- 3x? + x . dt For positive velocity, take the positive square root of the second equation, separate the variables, and integrate from x = 0 to 1 and from t = 0 to t = T/4, where T is the period. Express the x-integration as a coefficient multiplied by a complete elliptic integral of the Jacobi form, and state the value of the elliptic modulus. From an online calculator or table, determine and state the value of the elliptic integral. Finally, determine the period T as a decimal approximation (specifically, no square roots).

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3. A nonlinear oscillator of mass 1 has dimensionless potential energy (3x? – x*)/2. For
a dimensionless amplitude equal to 1, energy conservation yields
2
1
dx
3x* - x*) = 1
— 2- Зx? + х*.
dt
For positive velocity, take the positive square root of the second equation, separate the
variables, and integrate from x = 0 to 1 and from t = 0 to t = T/4, where T is the period.
Express the x-integration as a coefficient multiplied by a complete elliptic integral of the
Jacobi form, and state the value of the elliptic modulus. From an online calculator or
table, determine and state the value of the elliptic integral. Finally, determine the period
T as a decimal approximation (specifically, no square roots).
Transcribed Image Text:3. A nonlinear oscillator of mass 1 has dimensionless potential energy (3x? – x*)/2. For a dimensionless amplitude equal to 1, energy conservation yields 2 1 dx 3x* - x*) = 1 — 2- Зx? + х*. dt For positive velocity, take the positive square root of the second equation, separate the variables, and integrate from x = 0 to 1 and from t = 0 to t = T/4, where T is the period. Express the x-integration as a coefficient multiplied by a complete elliptic integral of the Jacobi form, and state the value of the elliptic modulus. From an online calculator or table, determine and state the value of the elliptic integral. Finally, determine the period T as a decimal approximation (specifically, no square roots).
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