## Chemical Reaction Proposal Exercise### Question 3**Propose suitable reagent(s) to accomplish the following transformations. (4 points each)**#### Given Reactions:**(a) Transformation:**- **Starting Compound:** A ketone with a butyl side chain.- **Target Compound:** An ester with a hydroxy group on the gamma carbon.*Proposed Reagents and Conditions:*- Use *Sodium borohydride (NaBH4)* in *methanol (CH3OH)* to reduce the ketone.**(b) Transformation:**- **Starting Compound:** A benzaldehyde.- **Target Compound:** A secondary alcohol with a phenyl ring.*Proposed Reagents and Conditions:*1. React benzaldehyde with phenylmagnesium bromide (PhMgBr) using the Grignard reaction.2. Hydrate to form the secondary alcohol.### Notes:- The handwritten notes include the reagents for part (b): 1. PhBr, Mg; 2. NaBH4. - The proposed answer for part (a) includes specific reaction conditions for reducing a carbonyl group. Each transformation involves strategic use of organic reagents to achieve the desired molecular change.

a) & b) both are related to conversion of C=O into secondary -OH group.

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3) Propose suitable reagent(s) to accomplish the following transformations. O OH he Na Bity CH304 (a) (b) H Ph mg Br OH

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10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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