3) a) Calculate energy change, AG", the size of the critical nucleus, r" and the number of atoms in the critical nucleus when solid copper forms by homogeneous nucleation. Given: T=1358 K, AT=0.2T AHf=1628 Joules/cm³= 1628 x 10' ergs/cm³, y = 177 ergs/cm² The lattice parameter of face-centered cubic copper, Cu is a, = 0.3615 nm = 0.3615 x 10 m. b) Calculate the number of copper atoms that must come together to produce a heterogeneous nucleus of a spherical cap of a volume: Vomh²/3 x (3r-h) where h = 0.2r

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter22: Inorganic Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
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3) a) Calculate energy change, AG", the size of the critical nucleus, r and the number of atoms in the
critical nucleus when solid copper forms by homogeneous nucleation.
Given : T= 1358 K, AT 0.2Tm AHI = 1628 Joules/cm' = 1628 x 10' ergs/cm', y= 177 ergs/cm
The lattice parameter of face-centered cubic copper, Cu is a, = 0.3615 nm = 0.3615 x 10° m.
b) Calculate the number of copper atoms that must come together to produce a heterogeneous
%3!
nucleus of a spherical cap of a volume:
Ve- Th'/3 x (3r – h) where h = 0.2r
Transcribed Image Text:3) a) Calculate energy change, AG", the size of the critical nucleus, r and the number of atoms in the critical nucleus when solid copper forms by homogeneous nucleation. Given : T= 1358 K, AT 0.2Tm AHI = 1628 Joules/cm' = 1628 x 10' ergs/cm', y= 177 ergs/cm The lattice parameter of face-centered cubic copper, Cu is a, = 0.3615 nm = 0.3615 x 10° m. b) Calculate the number of copper atoms that must come together to produce a heterogeneous %3! nucleus of a spherical cap of a volume: Ve- Th'/3 x (3r – h) where h = 0.2r
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