3" 1" 2" Find Ix 2" 2"

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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### Calculation of Moment of Inertia (Ix)

**Objective:**
Find the moment of inertia (Ix) of the provided shape.

**Diagram Explanation:**

The given diagram is a composite shape consisting of different rectangles and a right triangle. Here are the key dimensions:
- Bottom horizontal rectangle: 
  - Width = 6 inches (sum of three 2-inch segments)
  - Height = 1 inch
- Left vertical rectangle:
  - Width = 2 inches
  - Height = 3 inches (combining the height of 1 inch from the bottom rectangle and the height of 2 inches for the vertical part)
- Top right triangle:
  - Base = 2 inches
  - Height = 2 inches (same height as the vertical rectangle above the bottom horizontal rectangle)

The composite figure can be divided into simpler shapes:
1. A bottom horizontal rectangle (6" x 1")
2. A left vertical rectangle (2" x 3")
3. A right triangle (base = 2", height = 2")

### Steps to Calculate Ix

1. **Identify individual shapes**: Divide the composite shape into basic geometric shapes (rectangles and a triangle).

2. **Calculate individual moments of inertia (I) about their centroids**:

    - **Rectangle 1 (bottom horizontal part)**:
      \[
      I_1 = \frac{1}{12} b h^3 = \frac{1}{12} (6 \, \text{in}) (1 \, \text{in})^3 = 0.5 \, \text{in}^4
      \]

    - **Rectangle 2 (left vertical part)**:
      \[
      I_2 = \frac{1}{12} b h^3 = \frac{1}{12} (2 \, \text{in}) (3 \, \text{in})^3 = 4.5 \, \text{in}^4
      \]

    - **Triangle**:
      \[
      I_3 = \frac{1}{36} b h^3 = \frac{1}{36} (2 \, \text{in}) (2 \, \text{in})^3 = 0.444 \, \text{in}^4
      \]

3. **Apply the parallel axis theorem** to shift the moments of inertia
Transcribed Image Text:### Calculation of Moment of Inertia (Ix) **Objective:** Find the moment of inertia (Ix) of the provided shape. **Diagram Explanation:** The given diagram is a composite shape consisting of different rectangles and a right triangle. Here are the key dimensions: - Bottom horizontal rectangle: - Width = 6 inches (sum of three 2-inch segments) - Height = 1 inch - Left vertical rectangle: - Width = 2 inches - Height = 3 inches (combining the height of 1 inch from the bottom rectangle and the height of 2 inches for the vertical part) - Top right triangle: - Base = 2 inches - Height = 2 inches (same height as the vertical rectangle above the bottom horizontal rectangle) The composite figure can be divided into simpler shapes: 1. A bottom horizontal rectangle (6" x 1") 2. A left vertical rectangle (2" x 3") 3. A right triangle (base = 2", height = 2") ### Steps to Calculate Ix 1. **Identify individual shapes**: Divide the composite shape into basic geometric shapes (rectangles and a triangle). 2. **Calculate individual moments of inertia (I) about their centroids**: - **Rectangle 1 (bottom horizontal part)**: \[ I_1 = \frac{1}{12} b h^3 = \frac{1}{12} (6 \, \text{in}) (1 \, \text{in})^3 = 0.5 \, \text{in}^4 \] - **Rectangle 2 (left vertical part)**: \[ I_2 = \frac{1}{12} b h^3 = \frac{1}{12} (2 \, \text{in}) (3 \, \text{in})^3 = 4.5 \, \text{in}^4 \] - **Triangle**: \[ I_3 = \frac{1}{36} b h^3 = \frac{1}{36} (2 \, \text{in}) (2 \, \text{in})^3 = 0.444 \, \text{in}^4 \] 3. **Apply the parallel axis theorem** to shift the moments of inertia
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