Homework Help is Here – Start Your Trial Now!
Science
Chemistry
2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to convert salicylic acid into Aspirin.

2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to convert salicylic acid into Aspirin.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
See similar textbooks
icon
Related questions
Question
Hi could you do question 2 please? Thank you
Commercial Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) is an ester of salicylic acid. It is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. First Nations peoples also used salicylic acid for medicinal purposes-their sources however, such as willow bark, were natural. Today's commercial Aspirin uses modifications like esterification to provide pain relief with fewer negative side effects. The commercial Aspirin synthesis is accomplished using benzene as a reactant. The reactions for the commercial synthesis and for an alternative method are summarized in the following diagrams: crude oil Commercial Synthesis of Aspirin benzene OH phenol O London C-O-H O-H salicylic acid O-C-C-H H Aspirin
Transcribed Image Text:Commercial Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) is an ester of salicylic acid. It is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. First Nations peoples also used salicylic acid for medicinal purposes-their sources however, such as willow bark, were natural. Today's commercial Aspirin uses modifications like esterification to provide pain relief with fewer negative side effects. The commercial Aspirin synthesis is accomplished using benzene as a reactant. The reactions for the commercial synthesis and for an alternative method are summarized in the following diagrams: crude oil Commercial Synthesis of Aspirin benzene OH phenol O London C-O-H O-H salicylic acid O-C-C-H H Aspirin
oil of wintergreen extracted from plant leaves Alternative Method for Synthesis of Aspirin C-O-C-H O-H methyl salicylate C-O-H O-H salicylic acid O-C-C-H III ÖH Aspirin 1. Describe what happens in a substitution reaction. Identify a step in the processes shown in which a substitution reaction occurs. 2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to convert salicylic acid into Aspirin. 3. From a greening perspective, give two advantages and one disadvantage of using the alternative method for synthesizing Aspirin. 1) A substitution reaction is when the functional group of one chemical compound is substituted by another group. A subsitution is shown in Step 2.-H is substituted with &-CH3 group.
Transcribed Image Text:oil of wintergreen extracted from plant leaves Alternative Method for Synthesis of Aspirin C-O-C-H O-H methyl salicylate C-O-H O-H salicylic acid O-C-C-H III ÖH Aspirin 1. Describe what happens in a substitution reaction. Identify a step in the processes shown in which a substitution reaction occurs. 2. Provide the structural formula for the substance used to convert salicylic acid into Aspirin. 3. From a greening perspective, give two advantages and one disadvantage of using the alternative method for synthesizing Aspirin. 1) A substitution reaction is when the functional group of one chemical compound is substituted by another group. A subsitution is shown in Step 2.-H is substituted with &-CH3 group.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTIONCheck out a sample Q&A here
Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Micelles and Biological Membranes
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS